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AP Government 12 part 2
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12
Political Studies
12th Grade
01/31/2011

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Standing committes
Definition
subject matter committees handle different policy areas
Term
Joint committees
Definition
few policy areas made up of House adn Senate members
Term
Conference committees
Definition
resolve differences in House and Senate bills
Term
Select committees
Definition
created for a specific purpose and limited time
Term
Legislation and oversight
Definition
.committes work on the 11,00 bills every session
.come hold hearing and "mark up" meetings
.Oversight involves hearing and other methods of checking the actions of the executive branch
.As the size of government grows, oversight grows too.
Term
Chairs and the Seniority System
Definition
.the chair is the most important position for controlling legislation
.Chairs were once chosen strictly by the seniority system
.Now seniorty is a genral rule, and members may choose the chair of their committee.
Term
Power of Congress(10)
Definition
.taxing
.borrowing
.commerce(trade)
.currency
.bankruptcy
.declaring war
.naturalization
.copyright/patents
.weights/measures
.eminet domain
Term
Naturalization
Definition
the process by which U.S. citizenship is granted to a foreign citizen or national after he or she fulfills the requirements established by Congress in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
Term
Non-Legislative Powers(2)
Definition
.House of Reps breaks election tie
.Impeachment
Term
Impeachment
Definition
.House impeaches
-brings charges iwth majority vote(50% + 1 vote)
.Senate acts as the jury(guilty=2/3 vote)
.Chief Justice acts as the judge over the Senate
.Guilty? Removal from office loss of benefits, cannot hold elected office ever again
Term
Legislation:(5)
Definition
.Bill
-proposed law
.anyone can draft a bill, but only members of congress can introduce them
.more rules in the House than in the senate
-party leaders play a vital role is steering bills through both houses but lesss in the senate
-countless influences on the legislative
Term
President + Congress
Definition
.Partners and Protagonists
-Presidents have many resourses to influence congress(often called the "cheif legislator")
-in order to "win" in Congress, the president must win several battles in each house
-Presidential leadership of Congress is at the margins and is most effective as a facilitator.
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