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AP English Vocab
Vocab
20
English
12th Grade
01/29/2013

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Term
Allegory
Definition
a representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning through concrete or material forms
a symbolical narrative
Term
Anaphora
Definition
repetition of a word or words at the beginning of two or more successive verses, clauses, or sentences.
Term
Apostrophe
Definition
a digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea, as “O Death, where is thy sting?”
Term
Bildungsroman
Definition
a type of novel concerned with the education, development, and maturing of a young protagonist.
Term
catharsis
Definition
the purging of the emotions or relieving of emotional tensions, especially through certain kinds of art, as tragedy or music.
Term
Connotation
Definition
the associated or secondary meaning of a word or expression in addition to its explicit or primary meaning
Term
Denotation
Definition
the explicit or direct meaning or set of meanings of a word or expression
Term
Doggerel
Definition
rude; crude
Term
Enjambment
Definition
the running on of the thought from one line, couplet, or stanza to the next without a syntactical break
Term
Epiphany
Definition
a sudden, intuitive perception of or insight into the reality or essential meaning of something, usually initiated by some simple, homely, or commonplace occurrence or experience.
Term
Hubris
Definition
excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance.
Term
Invective
Definition
an insulting or abusive word or expression
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
an act or instance of placing close together or side by side, especially for comparison or contrast.
Term
Metonymy
Definition
a figure of speech that consists of the use of the name of one object or concept for that of another to which it is related, or of which it is a part
Term
Mixed Metaphor
Definition
the use in the same expression of two or more metaphors that are incongruous or illogical when combined, as in “The president will put the ship of state on its feet.”
Term
Parable
Definition
a short allegorical story designed to illustrate or teach some truth, religious principle, or moral lesson.
Term
Synecdoche
Definition
a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part, the special for the general or the general for the special, as in ten sail for ten ships or a Croesus for a rich man.
Term
Understatement
Definition
the act or an instance of understating, or representing in a weak or restrained way that is not borne out by the facts
Term
Vignette
Definition
a decorative design or small illustration used on the title page of a book or at the beginning or end of a chapter.
Term
zeugma
Definition
the use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each but in a different way, as in to wage war and peace or On his fishing trip, he caught three trout and a cold.
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