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AP Comp Gov, Chapter 9
Russia
30
Political Studies
12th Grade
02/17/2010

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Term
KGB
Definition
soviet secret police
Term
Oligarch
Definition
business and political leaders with what some thing is undue influence in Russia
Term
Power Ministries
Definition
the most important departments in the Russian government
Term
Privatization
Definition
the selling off of state owned companies
Term
Purges
Definition
the systematic removal of people from party, state, or other office, especially common in communist systems
Term
Leonid Brezhnev
Definition
General Secretary of the CPSU from 1964-1982, largely responsible for the stagnation of the USSR
Term
Mikhail Gorbachev
Definition
head of the CPSU and last president of the Soviet Union
Term
Nikita Khrushchev
Definition
successor of Josef Stalin as head of the CPSU and Soviet Union from 1953 until he was ousted in 1964
Term
V.I. Lenin
Definition
architect of the Bolshevik revolution and first leader of the Soviet Union
Term
Vladimir Putin
Definition
President of Russia, since 2000
Term
Josef Stalin
Definition
leader of the CPSU and the Soviet Union 1924-1953
Term
Boris Yeltsin
Definition
former reformist communist leader and president of Russia 1991-2000
Term
Central Committee
Definition
supposedly the most important body in a Communist party; it's influenced declined as it grew in size and the party needed daily leadership
Term
Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF)
Definition
the new incarnation of the CPSU for Russia
Term
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU)
Definition
the party that ran the Soviet Union until its collapse in 1991
Term
Fatherland-All Russia
Definition
one of the leading opposition parties in Russia in the 1999 Duma elections
Term
Federation Council
Definition
the largely powerless upper house of the Russian parliament
Term
Five-Year Plan
Definition
in the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries, the period for which Gosplan developed goals and quotas
Term
Gosplan
Definition
the Soviet central planning agency
Term
Liberal Democrats
Definition
members of the neofascist and racist opposition party led by Vladimir Zhirinovsky
Term
Mensheviks
Definition
the smaller and more moderate faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party before WWI
Term
Provisional Government
Definition
generic term used to describe the leadership temporary governments, formed until a new constitution is written; also, the government in Russia between the two 1917 revolutions
Term
Russian Federation
Definition
formal name of Russia
Term
Secret Speech
Definition
given b khrushchev in 1957; seen as the start of the "thaw"
Term
State Duma
Definition
the lower house of the Russian parliament
Term
Twentieth Party Congress
Definition
occasion of Khrushchev's "secret speech" launching de-Stalinization
Term
Union of Right Forces
Definition
created by a group of reformists who were more comitted to promarket policies than Yablocko
Term
United Russia
Definition
the political party led by Russian president Vladmir Putin
Term
Yaboloko
Definition
one of the leading reformist parties in Russia
Term
Vladimir Zhirinokvsky
Definition
leader of the right wing and racist Liberal Democratic party in Russia
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