Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AP Chemistry Memorization
Polyatomic Ions, Solubility Rules, Equations, Laws, and other Values needed to be memorized for the AP Chemistry Exam
47
Chemistry
12th Grade
05/02/2012
Click here to study/print these flashcards.

Create your own flash cards! Sign up here.

Additional Chemistry Flashcards

 

 

Cards

Term
Ammonium Ion
 Definition
NH4+
Term
Carbonate Ion
 Definition
CO32-
Term

Bicarbonate ion 

 

or 

 

Hydrogen carbonate

 Definition
HCO3-
Term
Phosphate ion
 Definition
PO43-
Term
Hypochlorite ion
 Definition
ClO-
Term
Chlorite ion
 Definition
ClO2-
Term
Chlorate ion
 Definition
ClO3-
Term
Perchlorate ion
 Definition
ClO4-
Term
Nitrite ion
 Definition
NO2-
Term
Nitrate ion
 Definition
NO3-
Term
Sulfite ion
 Definition
SO32-
Term

Bisulfite ion

 

or 

 

Hydrogen sulfite

 Definition
HSO3-
Term
Permanganate
 Definition
MnO4-
Term
Dichromate ion
 Definition
Cr2O72-
Term
Chromate ion
 Definition
CrO42-
Term
Thiosulfate ion
 Definition
S2O32-
Term
Phospate ion
 Definition
PO43-
Term
Hydrogen Phospate ion
 Definition
HPO42-
Term
Dihydrogen phosphate ion
 Definition
H2PO4-
Term
Sulfate ion
 Definition
SO42-
Term

Bisulfate ion

 

or 

 

Hydrogen sulfate

 Definition
HSO4-
Term

Solubility:

 

Compounds with the alkali metal cations are?

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Solubility:

 

Compounds containing the Ammonium ion are?

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Solubility:

 

NO3-

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Solubility:

 

ClO4-

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Solubility:

 

ClO3-

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Solubility:

 

C2H3O2-

 Definition
Soluble
Term

Chlorides, Bromides, and Iodides

 

are soluble 

 

EXCEPT: when?

 Definition

when containing:

 

Ag+, Pb2+, or Hg22+
Term

Sulfates are

 

Soluble

 

EXCEPT: when?

 Definition

When containing:

 

Hg22+, Pb2+, Sr2+, Ca2+ or Ba2+
Term

Hydroxides are 

 

INSOLUBLE

 

Except when?

 Definition

When containing:

 

An alkali metal, Ca2+, Sr2+, or Ba2+
Term

Solubility:

 

PO43-

 Definition

Insoluble

 

EXCEPT with alkali metal or NH4+
Term

Solubility:

 

S2-

 Definition

Insoluble

 

EXCEPT with alkali metal or NH4+
Term

Solubility:

 

CO32-

 Definition

Insoluble

 

EXCEPT with an alkali metal or NH4+
Term

Solubility:

 

SO32-

 Definition

Insoluble

 

EXCEPT with alkali metal or NH4+
Term
Avogadro's Number
 Definition
1 mole = 6.02 * 1023 particles
Term
Molarity
 Definition

M

 

moles/liter
Term
molality
 Definition

m

 

moles of solute/kg of solvent
Term
Boyle's Law
 Definition
PiVi = PfVf
Term
Charles's Law
 Definition

Vi / Ti = Vf / Tf

 
Term
Gay-Lussac's Law
 Definition
Pi / Ti = Pf / Tf
Term
Avogadro's Principle
 Definition
ni / Vi = nf / Vf
Term
Ideal Gas Law
 Definition
PV = nRT
Term

Value of R for:

 

L atm mol-1 K-1

 Definition
0.0821 L atm mol-1 K-1
Term

Value of R for:

 

J/mol-1 K-1

 Definition
8.314 J/mol-1 K-1
Term
Diatomic Molecules
 Definition
O2, N2, H2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2,
Term
Oxidation occurs at the:
 Definition
Anode
Term
Reduction occurs at the:
 Definition
Cathode
Supporting users have an ad free experience!