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AP Chem Common Cations and Anions
for memorizing the charges of most common cations and anions
47
Chemistry
11th Grade
07/13/2011

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Cards

Term

  

Hydrogen

Definition

  

H+

Term

  

Lithium

Definition

 

Li+

Term

  

Sodium

Definition

  

Na+

Term

  

Potassium

Definition

  

K+

Term

 

Cesium

Definition

 

Cs+

Term

  

Silver

Definition

  

Ag+

Term

  

Copper (I) or Cuprous

Definition

 

Cu+

Term

  

Ammonium

Definition

  

NH4+

Term

  

Magnesium

Definition

  

Mg2+

Term

  

Calcium

Definition

  

Ca2+

Term

  

Strontium

Definition

  

Sr2+

Term

  

Barium

Definition

  

Ba2+

Term

  

Zinc

Definition

  

Zn2+

Term

  

Cadmium

Definition

  

Cd2+

Term

  

Cobalt (II) or Cobaltous

Definition

  

Co2+

Term

  

Copper (II) or Cupric

Definition

  

Cu2+

Term

  

Iron (II) or Ferrous

Definition

  

Fe2+

Term

  

Manganese (II) or Manganous

Definition

  

Mn2+

Term

  

Mercury (I) or Mercurous

Definition

  

Hg22+

Term

  

Mercury (II) or Mercuric

Definition

  

Hg2+

Term

  

Nickel (II) or Nickelous

Definition

  

Ni2+

Term

  

Lead (II) or Plumbous

Definition

  

Pb2+

Term

  

Tin (II) or Stannous

Definition

  

Sn2+

Term

  

Aluminum

Definition

  

Al3+

Term

  

Chromium (III) or Chromic

Definition

  

Cr3+

Term

  

Iron (III) or Ferric

Definition

  

Fe3+

Term

  

Hydride

Definition

  

H-

Term

  

Fluoride

Definition

  

F-

Term

  

Chloride

Definition

  

Cl-

Term

  

Bromide

Definition

  

Br-

Term

  

Iodide

Definition

  

I-

Term

 

Cyanide

Definition

  

CN-

Term

  

Hydroxide

Definition

  

OH-

Term

  

Acetate

Definition

  

C2H3O2-

Term

  

Chlorate

Definition

  

ClO3- 

 

 

 

Term

  

Perchlorate

Definition

  

ClO4-

Term

  

Nitrate

Definition

  

NO3-

Term

  

Manganate

Definition

  

MnO4-

Term

  

Oxide

Definition

  

O2-

Term

  

Peroxide

Definition

  

O22-

Term

  

Sulfide

Definition

  

S2-

Term

  

Carbonate

Definition

  

CO32-

Term

  

Chromate

Definition

  

CrO42-

Term

  

Dichromate

Definition

  

Cr2O72-

Term

  

Sulfate

Definition

  

SO42-

Term

  

Nitride

Definition

  

N3-

Term

  

Phosphate

Definition

  

PO43-

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