Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Intermediate Value Theorem |
|
Definition
If ƒ is continuous on the closed interval [a,b] and k is any number between ƒ(a) and ƒ(b), then there is at least one number c in [a,b] such that ƒ(c)=k. |
|
|
Term
Definition of the Derivative of a Function |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Alternative form of the derivative |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Average velocity or Average rate of change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Guidelines for Implicit Differentiation |
|
Definition
- Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
- Collect all terms involving dy/dx on the left side of the equation and move all other terms to the right side of the equation.
- Factor dy/dx out of the left side of the equation.
- Solve for dy/dx by dividing both sides of the equation by the left-hand factor that does not contain dy/dx.
|
|
|
Term
Steps for solving related rate problems |
|
Definition
- Make a sketch and label with appropriate variables
- Write Find, When, Given
- Write equation-involving variables whose rate of change either are given or are to be determined.
- Implicitly differentiate both sides with respect to time.
- After differentiating, substitute known values and solve for required rate of change.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Substitute critical numbers in the 2nd derivative. If the answer is positive, there is a minimum at that x value. If the answer is negative, there is a maximum at that x value. |
|
|
Term
Steps for optimization word problems: |
|
Definition
- Draw a sketch and label with appropriate variable.
- Write a primary equation for the quantity that is to be maximized or minimized.
- Reduce the primary equation to one having a single variable. This may involve the sum of a secondary equation.
- Find the derivative of the equation and determine the correct value.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Definition of the Average Value of a Function on an Interval |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Second Fundamental Theorem of Calculus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Properties of the Natural Logarithmic Function |
|
Definition
Domain: (0,∞)
Range: (-∞,∞)
ln(1) = 0
ln(ab) = ln(a) + ln(b)
ln(an) = n ln(a)
ln(a/b) = ln(a) - ln(b)
|
|
|
Term
Steps for finding the derivative of an inverse function at a given value |
|
Definition
- Set function equal to given value and solve
- Find derivative of given function
- Substitute the answer from Step 1 into the reciprocal of the derivative
|
|
|
Term
Properties of the Natural Exponential Function |
|
Definition
Domain: (-∞, ∞)
Range: (0, ∞)
[image]
[image]
eaeb = ea+b
[image]
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Exponential Growth and Decay Model |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Area of region between two curves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|