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AP American Unit 2
N/A
9
History
11th Grade
01/24/2010

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Term
Philadelphia Convention
Definition
1787: Addressed the problems that the United States was facing under the Articles of Confederation.
Term
Virginia Plan
Definition
The view that there should be representation based on population in legislature. Supported by big states and Madison.
Term
New Jersey Plan
Definition
The view that there should be a set number of representatives per state in legislature.
Term
Federalism
Definition
A system of government in which power is divided between a national (federal) government and various regional governments. A fundamental aspect of the American government.
Term
The Great Compromise
Definition
Produced a bicameral legislature. The House of Representatives was based on population while the Senate had a set number of representatives. Taxes originated in the H of R because bigger states were taxed more.
Term
Three-Fifths Compromise
Definition
-A slave counts as 3/5 of a person as far as population in concerned.
-Slave importation permitted until 1808.
Term
Delegated Powers
Definition
"Enumerated powers." Clearly spelled out in the Constitution.
Term
Expressed Powers
Definition
Same as Delegated Powers. Clearly spelled out in the Constitution.
Term
Elastic Clause
Definition
Implied Powers / Necessary and Proper. A loose Constitutional interpretation that was followed by Hamiltonians and Federalists.
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