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Chain terminates viral DNA, and the chain inactivates viral-DNA polymerase |
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Inhibits DNA polymerase but does not chain terminate |
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Inhibits Herpes simplex viral DNA synthesis |
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Long chain saturated alcohol which inhibits fusion between plasma membrane and viral HSV envelope |
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Chain terminates viral DNA, and the chain inactivates viral-DNA polymerase |
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Activated by intracellular phosphoyrlation and inhibits CMV DNA polymerase |
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Pyrophosphate analog that inhibits viral DNA polymerase |
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block uncoating of myxoviruses (Influenza A), via inhibition of hydrogen ion channels which normally allow the acidification and resultant uncoating of this virus |
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Neuraminidase inhibitor; Bind neuraminidase |
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Neuraminidase inhibitor; Bind neuraminidase |
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Purine analog that inhibits Influenza A and B, and RSV, and somewhat Hep-C |
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Monoclonal antibody used to prevent RSV in high-risk infants and children with respiratory disease |
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Nucleoside Reversie Transcriptase Inhibitors (MOA) |
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activated by phosphorylation, cause chain termination and inhibit rev. transcriptase; combo therapy only |
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emtricitabine (MOA/class) |
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Non-nucleoside Rev. Transcriptase Inhibitors (MOA) |
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inhibit RT activity but are not nucleoside analogs; bind directly to RT and inhibit |
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Protease Inhibitors (MOA) |
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bind to HIV aspartate protease active site and prevent enzyme from cleaving the protein precursors, thus blocking viral formation |
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atazanavir/ritonavir (MOA/class) |
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lopinavir/ritonavir (MOA/class) |
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fosamprenavir/ritonavir (MOA/class) |
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darunavir/ritonavir (MOA/class) |
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fusion inhibitor; interferes w/ HIV binding to host cell membrane via HIV gp41 |
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CCR5 co-receptor antagonist; blocks HIV entry receptor CCR5 (that interacts with HIV gp120) |
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integrase strand transfer inhibitor; inhibits final step in integration catalyzed by integrase |
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integrase strand transfer inhibitor; inhibits final step in integration catalyzed by integrase |
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