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Anti-infective drugs
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Occupations 6e
10
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 1
05/15/2014

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Cards

Term
Allergic hypersensitivity: mild reactions
Definition
rash, urticaria or mild fever
Term
Culture & Sensitivity
Definition
An ordered test to identify the causative organism and the specific medication to which it is sensitive.
Term
Allergic hypersensitivity: severe reactions
Definition
anaphylaxis, sudden onset of dyspnea, chest constriction, shock and collapse
Term
Ways organisms become resistant to drugs
Definition
Frequent antibiotic use
Infections treated incompletely
Antibiotics used for the common cold
Term
Symptoms of Superinfections
Definition
Can cause diarrhea, vaginitis, stomatitis, or glossitis
Term
Cipro (ciprofloxacin)
Levaquin (levofloxacin)
Definition
Examples of Quinolones, used in adults for the treatment of some infections of the urinary tract, sinuses, lower respiratory tract, gonorrhea
Term
Uses for Tetracycline
Definition
Used to treat acne, chlamydia, atypical pneumonia, some STD's
Term
Fluconazole
Definition
Most widely prescribed antifungal agent
Used to treat thrush, esophageal candidiasis, vaginal candidiasis
Term
Furadantin (nitrofurantoin)
Definition
Most commonly used for initial or recurrent urinary tract infections
Term
acyclovir used for treatment of herpes zoster,herpes simplex and varicella zoster infections
Definition
Not meant to cure or prevent further occurrence of blisterlike lesions.
(shingles) Best treated within 24-72 hours of onset of rash.
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