Term
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Definition
Used for migraines
Ergotamine Dihydroergotamine Methylsergide |
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Term
Ergot alkaloids contraindications (3) |
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Definition
Pregnancy Coronary or peripheral artery dz Liver and/or renal dz |
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Term
Methylsergide consideration |
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Definition
Should not be used longer than 6 months, could cx retroperitoeal, cardiac, or lung fibrosis
Can be used prophylactically |
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Term
Ergot alkaloid side effects (4) |
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Definition
nausea vasoconstriction leg weakness muscle pain |
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Term
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Definition
Used for migraines
Sumatriptan Rizatriptan Almotriptan Naratriptan Zolmitriptan |
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Term
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Definition
Not used for prophylaxis or long term use |
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Term
Triptan contraindications (4+1) |
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Definition
Hx of ischemia Cerebrovascular or peripheral vasc. dz Uncontrolled HTN w/ MAO inh
NARATRITAN should not be used in renal or hepatic dz pts |
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Term
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Definition
nausea malaise dizziness weakness dry mouth parasthesia |
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Term
First generation H1 rec antagonists (6) |
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Definition
Diphenhydramine Chlorpheniramine Pyrilamine Hydroxyzine Promethazine Doxepin |
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Term
First generation H1 rec antagonists side effects |
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Definition
SEDATION
Dizziness, fatigue, nervousness, tremor Loss of appetite, N/V Hypersensitivity rxn (dermatitis, fever, photosensitivity) |
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Term
Second generation H1 rec antagonists (4) |
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Definition
Cetrizine Loratidine Desloratidine Fexofenadine |
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Term
Second generation H1 rec antagonists side effects |
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Definition
Metabolized by P450, so Rx interactions
NO anticholinergic effects Minimal sedation, drowsiness |
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Term
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Definition
Acute allergic rxns Itching Cold & Flu
Dyphenhydramine used for early Parkinson's
Promethazine for N/V
First gen. for somnelence
Diphenhydramine, cyclizine, promethazine for prophylaxis and motion sickness |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
First generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
Second generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
Second generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
Second generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
Second generation H1 rec antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
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