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Ellis -Anthropology
Vocabulary
19
Science
12th Grade
03/19/2013

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

Anthropology

Definition
The study of human remains to determine cause of death, age, gender, stature and race
Term

 

Livor mortis

Definition
the pooling of blood within the body leaving discolored areas
Term

 

Algor mortis

Definition

the cooling rate of the body.

Most useful within the first 12 hours of death

Term

 

Rigor mortis

Definition
Stiffening of the muscles after death. Muscles return to limp state after 30 hours
Term

 

Entomology

Definition

 

Study of insect life cycles to determine post mortem interval

Term

 

Post mortem interval

Definition

 

Time that has elapsed since the person has died (PMI)

Term

 

Osteology

Definition

 

 

Study of bones

Term

 

Osteons

Definition

 

Structures in the bones that carry blood supply

Term

 

Animal Bones

Definition

Larger

thicker

regular Osteon pattern

Term

 

Human osteons

Definition

 

Chaotic osteon pattern

Term

 

Types of Bones

Definition
Long, short, flat and irregular
Term

 

Bones used to determine height

Definition

 

Long bones

(femur, tibia, humerus, radius)

Term

 

Os Pubis

Definition

 

the point in the pelvis that connects to two hip bones together

 

Term

 

Epiphysis

Definition

 

Growth plates found at the ends of the long bones

Term

 

Sutures

Definition

 

Immoveable joints that become more joined together with age

Term

 

Gender is Female

Definition

 

Os pubis angle is greater than 90 degrees

Term

 

Gender is Male

Definition

 

Os pubis angle is less than 90 degrees

Term

 

Ossification of Epiphyseal plates

Definition

 

Fusion or hardening of growth plates with age. Occurs at different times in different areas

[image]

Term

 

Determining race

Definition

 

determined by slight variations in skull features

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