Term
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Definition
A standardized, repetitive behaviour that is wrapped in a web of symbolism. |
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Term
What is a rite of passage? |
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Definition
A Ritual defined by the movement from one symbolical state to another. |
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Term
What is ritual behaviour characterized by? |
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Definition
- compulsion
- standardisastion
- repetition
- symbolic element
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Term
What gives ritauls power? |
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Definition
A phsycological effect which arouses an emotional situation |
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Term
Name a common Maori ritual? |
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Definition
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Term
What rituals are large parts of life and are important rites of passage? |
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Definition
- Birth
- initiation
- marriage
- death
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Term
What did the Ilongot's headhunting achieve? |
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Definition
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Term
What are myths and fol ktales central to? |
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Definition
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Term
What is Wallace's definition of religion? |
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Definition
A set of rituals rationalized by myth |
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Term
How are folk tales and myths different? |
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Definition
Folk tales are not made to be believed |
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Term
In many cultures animals which clean themselves are seen as what and why? |
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Definition
pollutants
because their own waiste enters back into their system |
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Term
What is the ritual that the Nacirema take part in? |
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Definition
they insert a small bundle of hog hairs into their mouth, along with certain magical powders |
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Term
In the Nah (a community from south-west China) what is an important factor of life? |
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Definition
They live together for their entire lives |
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Term
Who manages a Noh household? |
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Definition
The eldest daughter and son |
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Term
Why are members of the same sex seperated in the Noh community? |
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Definition
To avoid sexual temptation.
even in family liniage |
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Term
What is the ritual performed in the Noh community to symbolise puberty? |
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Definition
They must stand on a boned pig and a bag of grains. the girls are gifted with a skirt and blouse, while the boys are given a jacket and a pair of pants |
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Term
After the puberty ritual what are the Noh able to do? |
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Definition
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Term
Can someone from a Noh community mantain a secret visit relationship while also having open visits? |
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Definition
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Term
What happens when one dies in an open relationship? |
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Definition
The one who is alive offers gifts to the dead |
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Term
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Definition
- food prohibitions
- spatial posistion
- colour
- body modification
- speech
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Term
In Tahiti and Hawaii what are some common food practices? |
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Definition
women were not allowed to eat pork or dog
men could not eat food prepared by woman
men and woman could not eat together |
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Term
How does art produce an aesthetic response? |
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Definition
Enchantment (religious figures and art)
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Term
How was tattooing important in Samoa? |
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Definition
Wrapping people in tattoos controlled their tapu
Also wrapping gods in bark cloth and coconut fibre also controlled their tapu |
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Term
What is the male and female tatau called? |
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Definition
Male - Pe'a
Female - Malu |
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