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ANTH 1102 (UGA)
Final Exam Gonzalez
15
Anthropology
Undergraduate 3
05/09/2011

Additional Anthropology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Race
Definition
A classification of peoples based on presumed biological similarities
Term
multiculturalism
Definition
A national state of being viewed as desirable, which assumes ethnic diversity, but does not assume ethnic hierarchies
Term
absolute dating
Definition
radiometric dating technique that establishes ranges of numbers, giving exact dates.
Term
adaptation
Definition
a series of beneficial biological adjustments to the environment
Term
enculturation
Definition
The process by which culture is learned and transmitted across generations.
Term
linguistic anthropology
Definition
Studying language in its social and cultural context, across space and over time
Term
productivity
Definition
The ability to use language rules to create new expressions
Term
Anthropoids
Definition
primate suborder of monkeys and apes
Term
ethnicity
Definition
A classification of people based on cultural, historical, and genealogical factors
Term
acculturation
Definition
The exchange of cultural features or traits when different groups come into continuous contact
Term
archaeology
Definition
Study of past human behavior through the culture‟s material remains
Term
mutation
Definition
spontaneous, regular, and random alteration of genetic material that produces new variation
Term
Charles Darwin
Definition
Father of the theory of evolution
Term
hypodescent
Definition
The children of a mixed couple are automatically categorized into the minority parent‟s group
Term
random genetic drift
Definition
changes in gene frequencies (and gene pools) due to chance
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