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what type of tissue is blood classified as? |
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Definition
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Definition
cells and extracellular matrix |
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blood is composed of two portions |
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Definition
blood plasma and formed elements |
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blood plasma (description) |
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Definition
liquid portion of the blood |
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examples of plasma proteins |
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Definition
albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen |
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Definition
91% water and proteins (mainly) |
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most abundant plasma protein (produced in liver) |
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plays an important role int he regulation of water movement between tissues and blood |
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1) part of the immune system (antibodies) 2) transport molecules (lipids) |
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involved with the formation of blood clots |
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composition of formed elements |
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Definition
erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets |
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erythrocytes (description) |
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Definition
red blood cells; majority of formed elements |
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appearance of erythrocytes |
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Definition
lack a nucleus and are biconcave in shape |
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Definition
oxygen carrying protein called hemoglobin |
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percentage of red blood cells in blood |
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hematocrit is used to diagnose |
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blood disorders (anemia and polycythemia) |
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white blood cells; less than 1% of total blood volume |
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Definition
have a nucleus and do not contain hemoglobin |
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two major categories of leukocytes |
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Definition
1) granulocytes 2) agranulocytes |
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granulocytes (description) |
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Definition
contain large cytoplasmic granules and lobed nuclei |
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1) neutrophils 2) eosinophils 3) basophils |
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agranulocytes (description) |
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Definition
contain very small granules that cannot be seen with a light microscope |
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1) lymphocytes 2) monocytes |
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Definition
seal small tears in blood vessels and release chemicals that promote blood clotting |
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