Term
|
Definition
plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus |
|
|
Term
plasma membrane (description) |
|
Definition
forms outer cell boundary; separates internal environment of cell from external environment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
contains cytosol, cytoskeleton, inclusions, and organelles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
control center of cell; contains DNA |
|
|
Term
plasma membrane (composition) |
|
Definition
lipids (fats), proteins, and carbohydrates (sugars) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
contains phospholipids (majority) and cholesterol (provides stability) |
|
|
Term
proteins of the PM (function) |
|
Definition
markers, attachment sites, channels, receptors, enzymes, or carriers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
glycoproteins and glycolipids; involved with cell to cell recognition (due to the carbohydrate) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attach cells to other cells, extracellular molecules, or intracellular molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
involved with transportation of substances in and out of a cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
contain binding sites that can attach to specific substances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
catalyze chemical reactions on either the inner or outer surface of the plasma membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
move substances (ions or molecules) from one side of the plasma membrane to the other |
|
|
Term
carbohydrates of the PM are found |
|
Definition
on the outer surface of the plasma membrane (glycocalyx) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fluid portion of the cytoplasm (yellow) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
provides support and structure and involved with the movement of cellular structures |
|
|
Term
inclusions (what are they?) |
|
Definition
miscellaneous substances like lipid droplets, hemoglobin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
machinery of the cell; each carries out a specific function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
site of protein synthesis; contains free ribosomes (ones that are not attached to RER) and fix ribosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
has fixed ribosomes on the external surface (therefore, produces proteins) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
functions in lipid synthesis, storage of Ca ions in muscle cells, and detoxification |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
modifies and packages proteins produced by the RER and lipids produced by SER |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
contains acidic (hydrolytic enzymes), abundant in phagocytes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rupture that results in self digestion of the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
powerhouse of the cell; produces ATP |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
extensions of the plasma membrane that moves materials over the surface of cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fingerlike projections of plama membrane; functions to increase surface area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bind cells to one another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attach epithelial cells to the basement membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
prevent substances from pass between two cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cell to cell communication |
|
|