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Animism and Hinduism
Definitions for first test
16
Philosophy
Undergraduate 1
03/22/2011

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Cards

Term
Religion
Definition
The English word religion is derived from the Latin word religo, which refers to the fear or awe one feels in the presence of a spirit or God
Term
Monotheism
Definition
The belief in a single Supreme God
Term
Polytheism
Definition
The belief in more than one God
Term
Prophet
Definition
One who speaks the words of the God/Gods
Term
Animism
Definition
The belief that all nature is alive and filled with unseen spirits that may be worshiped or placated. Animists see a soul or a self existing in trees, stones, rivers, and heavenly bodies
Term
Brahman
Definition
Impersonal God seen as total reality in the Upanishads
Term
Brahma
Definition
One of the three important Gods in Hindu worship, generally regarded as the creator of the universe
Term
Myth
Definition
A way of telling a great truth
Term
Divination
Definition
Prediction of the future through various magical means
Term
Fetish
Definition
Any object used to control nature in a magical means
Term
Karma
Definition
In Indian thought, that which binds one tot the endless cycles of life, death, and rebirth
Term
Samsara
Definition
In the Upanishads, the endless cycle of birth, life, death, and rebirth experienced by all humans
Term
Asceticism
Definition
The practice of self denial through various means, for the attainment of spiritual and intellectual fulfillment
Term
Moksha
Definition
Release from the cycle of death and rebirth in Indian religions
Term
Bhakti
Definition
Devotion to the Gods of Hinduism
Term
Monsim
Definition
The metaphysical view that there is Ultimately only one substance, that all reality is one
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