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Modern organisms are thought to resemble these earlier animals |
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cells are not organized into tissues |
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Distinguishes sponges from other nvertebrates |
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Can spear a cnidarian's prey |
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cnidocytes specialized for defense of capturing prey |
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Charaterisic associated only with cnidarians |
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Sponges:fewer nerve nets:: |
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Phylum Cnidaria does not include |
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Hydra is unique among the hydrozoans because it |
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Certain cnidarian stage that produces asexually |
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Enables development of more complex organ systems |
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Evolution of a coelom is significant because |
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Are not part of the phylum Mollusca |
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Jet propulsion is the usual means of locomotion in water for |
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pumping water through the Siphon |
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Jet propulsion in a squid is the result of |
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Segmented worms are known as |
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may contain some organ systems that duplicate systems in other segments |
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Each segment of an annelid |
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Example of segmentation in humans |
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ventral nerve cord and ganglia that carry impulses to the muscles |
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mocements of an earthworm's body segment are possibly because of |
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small tubules that collect wastes from the coelom of annelids and discharge the wastes from the body |
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are waterproof coatings of the bodies |
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Exoskelton of arthropods and the skin of vertebrates both |
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Spiders, scorpions, and horseshoe crabs belong to this subphylum |
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Spiders,scorpions, and ticks belong to the class |
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appendages that scorpions and spiders use to capture and handle their prey are called |
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this organism has one pair of legs per segment and eat other animals |
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Sea stars, sand dollars, sea urchins |
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dividing in half through the central region and regenrating the missing halves |
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some Sea stars can repdoduce asexually by |
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Vertebrates, tunicates, and lancelets |
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Are all members,of the phylum Chordata |
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Is not found in all vertebrates |
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the class Chondrichytes includes |
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The sense not used by sharks to detect prey |
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are housed in chambers on each side of the head |
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external fertilization takes place |
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generally return to the water to reproduce |
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Pumps both deoxygenated and oxygenated blood |
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mucus on amphibians, waxy coating on spiders, and reptilian scales |
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Evaporation of water can be limited by |
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two artia and one partially divided ventricle |
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Reptiles,(except for alligators and crocodiles) have a heart that has |
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endodermic, have feathers covering their bodies, have four-chambered heart |
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Birds differ from reptiles in that they |
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took the place of scales as the body covering of birds |
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Not a function of contour feathers |
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composed of thin, hollow bones; composed of many fused bones, more rigid than a reptile's |
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Melodious songs are characterisic of... |
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Mammals, including birds, have |
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Sheet of muscle at the bottom of the rib cage of mammals |
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the fact that the coyote is a predator can be inferred from |
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dog is a member of the order |
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Not associated with marsupial mammals |
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All monotremes and most marsupials live in Australiaand New Guinea. Limited distribution is due to |
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Chimpanzees differ from humans in that they |
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All austalopithrcine fossils have been discovered in |
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ability to see in all directions |
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Animals with bilateral symmetry find food and mates and avoid predators more efficiently because they have |
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layer of cells on the outer surface of the gastrula |
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third cell layer formed in the developing embryo |
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True or false? In Arthropods, appendages are adapted for a variety of purposes icluding sensing, walking feeding, and mating |
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True or False? The snail serves as aprimar host for the schistosome blood fluke |
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False, they are flatworms |
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The blood flooks are parasitic roundworms |
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True or false? Teeth called incisors are used to puncture and tear the flesh of prey |
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