Term
Be aware of relevant legislation |
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Definition
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Council Regulation (EC) No 1099/2009 on the protection of animals at the time of killing (PATOK).
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The Welfare of Animals at the Time of Killing (Scotland) Regulations 2012 (WATOK)
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Council Regulation (EC) 1/2005 on the protection of animals during transport and related operations:
Welfare of Animals (Transport)(England) Order 2006 Welfare of Animals (Transport) (Wales) Order 2007 Welfare of Animals (Transport) (Scotland) Regulations 2006
(WATO)
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Animal Welfare Act 2006
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Council Directive 2007/43/EC (known as the ‘Broiler Directive’)
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Term
Key changes introduced by WATOK/PATOK |
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Definition
every abattoir should have:
Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) Animal Welfare Officer (AWO) Certificate of Competence (CoC) Guides to Good Practice (GGP)
Keeping records for a period of one year Other changes:
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Approved stunning methods
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Prohibition of decapitation and restrictions on cervical ( only for emergency slaughter)
dislocation and percussive blow to the head.
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Information to be provided by business operators
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Specific restrictions on the use of electric goads
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Term
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Definition
means an intentionally induced process which causes the death of an animal |
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Term
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Definition
means the killing of animals intended for human consumption |
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Term
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Definition
any intentionally induced process which causes loss of consciousness and sensibility without pain, including any process resulting in instantaneous death |
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Term
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Definition
methods that do not cause instantaneous death |
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Term
Standard Operating procedures |
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Definition
Set of written instructions aimed at achieving uniformity of the performance of a specific function or standard and includes:
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A schedule of the slaughtering and any related operations,
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Manufacturers' recommendations of use and maintenance of stunning equipment,
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Key stunning parameters for each stunning method,
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Checks on the effect of stunning (signs of stun and
number of animals to be checked),
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Actions to be taken when an animal is not properly stunned.
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Term
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Definition
- to ensure compliance with the AW regulations
- must have a certificate of competence for all the operations carried out at the abattoir
- has the authority to carry out remedial actions necessary to ensure animal welfare
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Term
Certificate of competence |
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Definition
All slaughtermen and other abattoir personnel handling animals from delivery must have a CoC. CoC is issued by an accredited body.
A three month period is allowed for the training
of new slaughtermen.
The CoC is recognised throughout the EU.
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Term
Who will need a certificate of competence? |
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Definition
Any person engaged in:
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The handling and care of animals before they are restrained,
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The restraint of animals for the purpose of stunning or killing,
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The stunning of animals,
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The assessment of effective stunning,
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The shackling or hoisting of live animals,
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The bleeding of live animals,
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The slaughtering according to religious rites (non- stun religious slaughter),
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The pithing of any stunned animal.
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Term
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Definition
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For emergency reasons relating to welfare where that person has to slaughter or kill the animal immediately,
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Slaughter or killing elsewhere than a slaughterhouse or knackers yard if the/she is the owner of the animal and it is for their private domestic consumption
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Slaughters or kills an animal other than for commercial purposes
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Kills by means of a free bullet any animal in a field not for human
consumption
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Kills a bird by means of dislocation of the neck or decapitation on premises where the bird was reared
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Kills an animal for the purpose of disease control
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Kills surplus chicks or embryos in hatchery waste
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A Veterinary Surgeon acting in the exercise of his/her profession or a person acting under the supervision of a Veterinary Surgeon.
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Generally speaking, for killing animals other than for human consumption.
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Term
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Definition
GGP
in uk developed by british meat processors Association and British poultry council |
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Term
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Definition
Records to be kept for one year |
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Term
Approved stunning methods |
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Definition
Stunning methods:
Mechanical: Penetrative captive bolt Non-penetrative captive bolt
Firearm Cervical dislocation
Electrical Head only Head to Body
Water bath
Gas CO2 at high concentration (minimum 80%
) CO2 in two phases
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Term
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Definition
Prohibition of decapitation Restrictions on cervical dislocation:
only as a back-up, no other method available and same person must not kill more than 70 animals per day.
Information to be provided
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Maximum number of animals that are processed per hour
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Categories of animal / weight for which restraining equipment can be used.
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Maximum capacity of lairage. Pens should indicate the date and time of arrival of the animals
Restrictions on the use of electric goads
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