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Cnidarians level of organization |
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Definition
tissue level of organization |
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Stinging organelles in cnidarians |
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jelly-like layer in Cnidarians |
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Phylum - Cnidaria
Class Hydrozoa (hydra, obelia, gonionemus) Class Scyphozoa (Aurelia) Class Cubozoa Class Anthozoa (Metridium, all polyps no medusa) Class Staurozoa (all polyps, no medusa) |
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Definition
Phylum - Cnidaria Class - Hydrozoa Order - Hydroida Genus - Obelia |
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What are the two dispersal stages in the life cycle of the Obelia? |
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Definition
1. medusa buds break away from gonangia 2. when medusae are mature, they discharge gametes into the surrounding water |
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Definition
main stem, gives rise to lateral branches |
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feeding hydranths reproductive gonangia |
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feeding vase shape, tentacles at end |
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elongated club shape, lack of tentacles reproductive |
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thin transparent protective covering secreted by epidermis nonliving |
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forms protective cup around hydranth |
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hollow continuation of ceonosarc |
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Gonionemus Classification |
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Definition
Phylum - Cnidaria Class - Hydrozoa Order - Hydroidia Genus - Gonionemus |
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Medusa aboral surface is called |
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Definition
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Medusa oral surface is called |
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Definition
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epidermis, mesoglea, gastrodermis |
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Definition
contain nematocysts, small capsule capable of forcefully ejecting a coiled thread armed with hooks used to obtain food and protect themselves |
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Phylum - Cnidaria Class - Scyphozoa Order - Semaeostomae Genus - Aurelia |
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tetramerous radial symmetry |
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Scyphozoans are commonly known as... |
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Removal of rhopalia would... |
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Definition
interfere with swimming, slowing down contractions or stopping them altogether |
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What is the use of cnidocytes in gastrovascular cavity? |
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Definition
capture prey and push into gastrovascular cavity |
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Phylum - Cnidaria Class - Anthozoa Order - Zoantharia Genus - Metridium |
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function of Metridium siphonoglyph |
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Definition
to create currents of water into the pharynx for respiration and maintenance of internal pressure |
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function of retractor muscles in Metridium |
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Definition
to bend and shorten the column |
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function of septal (digestive) filaments in Metridium |
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Definition
bear cnidocytes and secrete digestive enzymes |
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function of acontia in Metridium |
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Definition
long delicate threads contain stinging cells that may be protruded through the mouth or body pores for defense |
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Term
Platyhelminthes body cavity |
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Definition
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Flatworm level of organization |
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Definition
tissue-organ level of organization 3 tissue layers, no body cavity |
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Definition
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Classes of Platyhelminthes |
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Definition
Phylum - platyhelminthes Class Turbellaria (Dugesia tigrina, planarian) Class Monogenea (flukes) Class Trematoda (flukes) Class Cestoda (tapeworms) |
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Definition
Phylum - Platyhelminthes Class - Turbellaria Order - Tricladida Genus - Dugesia |
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ear-like structures, tactile and olfactory not auditory |
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secrete path of mucus on which the planarian propels itself by means of its cilia |
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monoecious reproduce asexually by transverse fission |
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planarian excretion/osmoregulation |
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Definition
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function of planarian protonephridial system |
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Definition
osmoregulation - regulation of internal water |
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two life stages of Cnidarians |
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Definition
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Cnidarians bodies made up of two cell layers and a jellylike layer named |
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Definition
ectoderm, endoderm, mesoglea |
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stinging organelles are called _____ cells that contain these organelles are called ______ |
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cavity inside cnidarians is called |
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