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Anger Management--Ernst
Anger Management
19
Psychology
9th Grade
12/02/2008

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Cards

Term
What causes anger?
Definition

Fustration

or

Feelings that others do not respect us or care how we feel.

Etc.

 

(There are many things that cause anger, but they all come down to these two basic principles)

Term
What is fustration?
Definition
Not getting what we want, especially if we were expecting to get it.
Term
Our thoughts cause our anger. Why?
Definition

If you are mad at someone, it is usually because you think that he meant to be disrespectful or uncaring. Since we can never be sure what another person meant, however, we may be wrong about his motive. Most arguments start from such misunderstandings. Remember: it is we who make ourselves mad!

Term
Sometimes anger causes depression. Why?
Definition
When a person gives up fighting a problem and loses the enery of anger, they can becomes depressed.
Term

Our expections determine or fustration. What does this mean? Give an  example

Definition

An entertainer may be angry or depressed because he did not win an Oscar, even though he still has wealth and fame. A poor man, however, may be happy because he found a $5 bill when he was broke. Our moods are relative to what we want and expect, not to what we actually get!

Term
Self-concept affects anger and depression. What does this mean?
Definition

We all have areas in which we are sensitive, based always on past experiences. These sensitive areas cause us to react more strongly as well as to jump to negative conclusions more readily at times when our "buttons" are pushed. Thus, "know thyself" is a key to managing anger.

Term
What are some things that affect the threshold of anger?
Definition

Physical fatigue

Pain

Alcohol

Drugs

Recent irritaions or stresses

Etc.

 

These make us more irritable or susceptible to depression. Be aware of the thresholds of anger of both persons anytime there is a disagreement!

Term

Managing anger is often managing communication. What does this mean?

Definition

For two people to communicate clearly, there needs to be a talker and a listener. However, in an argument there are two talkers and no listeners! Thus, to resolve an argument, one must remember several techniques of good communication:

Term

Managing anger is often managing communication.

What are some techniques for good communication?

Definition

Use active listening

Choose non-attaching words

Use a polite tone

etc.

Term

What is active listening?

 

Definition
Making eye contact and saying, "I understand what you're saying," or "I understand that you feel such-and-such," helps calm the other person down and helps clarify misunderstanding, often laying the groundwork for him to listen to you after he has calmed down.
Term
Why is it important to use non-attaching words and a polite tone durning conflict?
Definition
We can always express our views in a variety of ways, so the choice of words is important. Our tone of voice and our body language convey as much information as our words!
Term
Does justifying anger help resolve it?
Definition

No.

 

We immediately want to justify anger, who wouldn't get angry at this or that? But justifying it doesn't help you resolve it, so unless you live in a perfect universe with no one else around, it needs to be resolved.

Term
Why is "being aware" of your anger helpful?
Definition
Instead of just letting the anger flow when it is tapped, stop and be aware of how you are feeling. Being introspective like this will put the focus back on you and off of others-that in and of itself can solve a lot of problems.
Term
Why is it important to ask yourself why and event made you angry?
Definition

We have to accept that it's not natural to just have immediate rage, as so many do, over everyday events, so we need to discover why the pot is simmering.

 

Did it hurt you-if so, how and why? What does it say about you? Did it threaten you; make you feel unsure, insecure, dumb or embarrassed? If you are a man, did it challenge your manhood or integrity?

Term
What are some techniques that can help manage anger?
Definition

Be aware

Ask your self why you are angry

Resolve it and LET IT GO.

Etc.

Term

What are some of the physical symptoms of anger?

Definition

Heart rate goes up

Blood pressure goes up

Energy homones increase

Adrenaline is released

Etc.

Term
Anger can be caused by both external and internal events. What is an example of an external event?
Definition
A specific person (Such as a coworker or supervisor) or event (a traffic jam, a canceled flight).
Term
Anger can be caused by both external and internal events. What is an example of an internal event?
Definition
Worrying or brooding about your personal problems. Memories of traumatic or enraging events can also trigger angry feelings.
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