Term
What is the basic definition of anesthesia? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the components of general anesthesia? |
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Definition
Unconsciousness, Amnesia, Lack of sensation, Muscle relaxation, Diminished motor & autonomic response to noxious stimuli |
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Term
What is surgical anesthesia? |
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Definition
A level of gen anes adequate to perform Sx |
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Term
What is included in the anesthesia triad? |
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Definition
Unconsciousness, Analgesia, Muscle relaxation |
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Term
Surgical procedures require ____ parts of the anesthetic triad. |
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Definition
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Term
Medical/Dx procedures may not require _____ or _____. |
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Definition
Analgesia; Muscle relaxation |
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Term
What is general anesthesia? |
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Definition
Depression of CNS (Brain & SC) |
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Term
What is local anesthesia? |
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Definition
Desensitization of one or more specific nn. |
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Term
What is regional anesthesia? |
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Definition
Desensitization of all nn. supplying a specific region of the body to produce circumscribed areas of loss of sensation |
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Term
Regional anesthesia is more commonly referred to as _____. |
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Definition
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Term
What is an Anesthesiologist? |
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Definition
a doctor who performs anesthesia |
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Term
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Definition
anesthesia nurse/technician |
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Term
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Definition
Doctor who performs anesthesia |
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Term
Why anesthesia in animals? |
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Definition
Clinical practice: Sx, medical/dx procedures Non-domestic spp (wild/zoo/feral) Biomedical research Emergency (rescue, public risk) |
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Term
Standing procedures in large animals include _____ & _____. |
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Definition
Sedation & Local anesthesia |
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Term
Give 4 examples of pathologic emergency procedures that require anesthesia. |
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Definition
GDV, Urethral obstruction in cats, Colic in horses, C-section |
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Term
Give 3 examples of traumatic emergency procedures that require anesthesia. |
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Definition
HBC, fall, attacked by other animals |
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Term
What is a potential problem when body weight is estimated? |
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Definition
Risk of Rx OD or underdose |
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Term
Chemical restraint methods |
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Definition
IM; remote injection technique; Squeeze cage (feral cats); Drug dose estimation |
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Term
Give 3 examples of remote injection technique. |
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Definition
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Term
Considerations w/ Field Anesthesia: |
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Definition
extreme environmental conditions; dangerous animals; suboptimal facilities; portable equipment |
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Term
Wild animals may suffer from capture _____, which is: |
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Definition
Capture Myopathy; stress --> catecholamine release --> m. necrosis |
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