Term
|
Definition
inhalation anesthetic for maintenance (slow induction)
weak analgesic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
myocardial depressant
inc arrythmia & bradycardia
inc cerebral blood flow
LIVER TOXICITY
MALIGNANT HYPERTHERMIA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Potentially fatal, pt develops m. rigidity and sudden rise in body temp following use of volatile anesthetic or depolarizing m. relaxants.
Rx w DANTROLENE |
|
|
Term
| Inhalation anesthetics common effects |
|
Definition
Anesthesia
Bronchodilation
Skeletal m. relaxation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Slow onset inhalation anesthetic used for maintenance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dec BP
Myocarial depressant
Inc cerebral blood flow
SEIZURES
MALIGNANT HYPERTHERMIA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Inhalation anesthetic used for maintenance |
|
|
Term
| Isoflurane considerations |
|
Definition
| Pungent odor, so not used for induction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tachycardia
HypoTN
POTENTIAL FOR CORONARY STEAL
MALIGNANT HYPERTHERMIA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Very rapid onset inhalation anesthetic
Rapid emergence so used for outpatient |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dec BP, but CO not affected
Transient tachydardia
Dep ventilation
COUGHING, SALIVATION, BRONCHOSPASM IN AWAKE PTS
STRONG AIRWAY IRRITANT, SO NOT USED FOR INDUCTION
May produce CO w dry lime soda |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Rapid onset/recovery inhalation anesth.
Can be used for induction
Widely used for outpatient surgery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dec BP and CO
Reduced ventilation
Inc cerebral blood flow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Slow onset and emergence inhal. anesth. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Detrimental effects on kidneys |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Rapid onset and emergence inhal. anesth.
Weak anesthetic
STRONG ANALGESIA
Aids in uptake of other anesthetics |
|
|
Term
| Nitrous oxide side effects |
|
Definition
Accumulates in gas-filled spaces cxing bowel distension, pneumothorax
NEED TO GIVE 100% O2 AT END |
|
|
Term
| Nitrous oxide contraindications |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Disorientation anesthesia |
|
Definition
| Pts display profound analgesia, amnesia and are unresponsive, but eyes open, move limbs involuntarily and breathe spontaneously |
|
|
