Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Ancient Greek Governments
types of governments in ancient Greece
12
History
6th Grade
11/06/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
aristocrats
Definition
wealthy landowners
Term
tyrant
Definition
a single leader who uses force to take over a government (usually an oligarchy) and hold power over citizens
Term
How was an oligarchy government practiced in ancient Greece?
Definition
Political decisions were made by aristocrats and selected members of middle class. Citizens had little say in how city-state was run.
Term
oligarchy
Definition
government which the ruling belongs to a few people, usually wealthy and part of a family
Term
monarchy
Definition
A government ruled by a king or queen
Term
How was a monarchy government practiced in ancient Greece?
Definition
Citizens paid taxes to the king, obeyed his laws, and depended on him for their protection
Term
Why did monarchy governement decline in ancient Greece?
Definition
Trade routes closed due to fighting between kingdoms so city-states could no longer use metals for weapons; began fighting among themselves for surival and destroyed each other.
Term
How was tyranny government practiced in ancient Greece?
Definition
tyrants seized power from others in an oligarchy by promising the poor people he would erase their debt if they supported him
Term
How did tyranny governemnet decline in ancient Greece?
Definition
Some became greedy and harsh and were overthrown.
Term
Democracy
Definition
government by the people
Term
How was democracy practiced in ancient Greece?
Definition
1. Athens was the birth place of democracy.
2. The Citizen's Assembly was made up of ONLY MALE citizens whose names were drawn in a lottery
3. Assembly members decisions were made through PUBLIC DEBATE and VOTING.
4.The Council (smaller group) was responsible for day-today running of government.
Term
How was democracy in ancient Greece different than democracy in America today?
Definition
Greece: only males voted, usually landowners (wealthy); citizens were brought in by random lottery to serve on the Assembly for one year
USA today: all citizens elect representatives who serve a limited term and vote for laws
Supporting users have an ad free experience!