Term
Nerve impulse for muscle contraction
thru neuromuscular junction |
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Definition
1) Electrical signal
2)Neurotransmitters r realeased from the Synaptic Nob into the Synaptic cleft
3) Neurotransmitters attach to the motor end plate and send motor impulse/signal
4)to Muscle fibers
5) reaches the Triad (terminal cisternae & the T-tubules), which tells the
6) thus initiates the Sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium
7) actin and myosin react
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Actin myofilaments(I band)
sides toward the center of
Myosin myofilaments(H band)
& the Sarcomere shortens |
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Term
In a fully contracted muscle |
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Definition
Actin myofilaments (I-band)
r pulled into the H zone, which then disapears
I-band narrows
A-band remains unchanged
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Term
basic fully contracted muscle
____________ happens |
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Definition
A-band = stays the same
I-band = shrinks, shortens, narrows
H-zone = disapears
Sarcomere = shortens
Z-disk = stays the same
M-line = stays the same
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Term
Muscle tissue organization & cells
from superficial to deep |
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Definition
Epimyseum
Muscle
Perimyseum
Fasicles
(bundle of muscle fibers)
Endomyseum
Muscle fibers
Myofibrils
(bundle of myofilaments)
Myofilaments |
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Term
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Definition
Dense irrg CT sheath
surrounds fasciles
Middle layer |
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Term
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Definition
Dense irr CT
surrounds whole skeletal muscle
outer layer(superficial)
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Term
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Definition
Areolar CT
surrounds each muscle fiber
Deep layer |
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Term
Superficial fascia
(muscle)
tissue |
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Definition
separates muscle from skin
Areolar & Adipose CT |
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Term
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Definition
Separates indiv muscles, connects neighboring muscles
Dense irr CT |
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Term
Role of calcium ions in muscle contraction (shortening) of the sarcomere |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Slow, Fast & Intermediate
Muscle fibers |
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Definition
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Term
Isometric vs Isotonic contraction |
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Definition
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Term
Concentric vs Eccentric contraction |
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Definition
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