Term
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Definition
Extension of forearm/wrist
Supination
Sensation back of lateral hand (thumb, 2 and 3)
Wrist drop
Saturday Night Palsy/Incorrect crutch use
Midshaft humerus fracture
Runs with deep brachial artery and post. interosseus
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Term
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Definition
Wimpy nerve- lumbricals, interosseus mm.
MCP Flex, abduct and adduct fingers
DAB (dorsal lumbricals Ab)
PAD (palmar lumbricals Ad)
Pronation
Medial palm and dorsum sensation (5 and 1/2 of 4)
Claw Hand
Medial epicondyle fracture
Hook of hamate fracture
Runs with ulnar artery
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Term
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Definition
Thumb opposition and flexion
Pronation
Lateral palm sensation
Back of fingers 2 and 3 sensation
Bishop's Hand
Ape Hand
Supracondylar humeral fracture
Carpal Tunnel
Runs with brachial artery
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Term
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Definition
Flexion of arm and forearm
Supination
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Term
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Definition
Deltoid-Abduction of arm beyond 10 degrees to horizontal
Fractured surgical neck of humerus
Anterior shoulder dislocation
Runs with posterior circumflex artery |
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Term
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Definition
Supraspinatus m. - initiation of arm abduction
infraspinatus m.- lateral rotation of arm |
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Term
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Definition
Serratus Anterior
Scapular winging
Raising arm above horizontal (w/trapezius/spinal n)
Mastectomy complication (w lymphedema)
Stab wound to the side of the chest |
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Term
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Definition
Latissimus dorsi
Unable to wipe bottom |
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Term
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Definition
C5 and C6
Erb Duchenne Palsy
"Waiter's Tip"
abductors, lateral rotators, supinators paralyzed
limb hangs by side, medially rotated and pronated |
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Term
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Definition
C8, T1
Klumpke's Palsy
Loss of all lumbricals, finger flexors
Fingers extended at MCP, flexed at PIP, DIP
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Term
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Definition
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Cervical rib or anterior scalene hypertrophy compresses C8, T1 and subclavian artery
Atrophy of thenar, hypothenar, interossei
Radial pulse disappears when head moves to same side (Adson's sign) |
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