Term
| Where does the psoas major originate? |
|
Definition
| Bodies and transverse process of lumbar vertebrae |
|
|
Term
| Where does the psoas major insert? |
|
Definition
| lesser trochanter of the femur |
|
|
Term
| What innervates the psoas major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the psoas major's action? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does the illiacus originate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does the illiacus insert? |
|
Definition
| Lesser trochanter of the femur |
|
|
Term
| What innervates the illiacus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the illiacus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the gluteus maximus? |
|
Definition
| posterior sacrum, sacrotuberous ligament, and coccyx |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the gluteus maximus? |
|
Definition
| Illiotibial tract, gluteal tuberosity |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the gluteus maximus? |
|
Definition
| extends thigh, assists in lateral rotation of thigh |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the gluteas maximus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the tensor fascae latte |
|
Definition
| illiac crest, anterior superior illiac spine |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the tensor fascae latte? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the tensor fascae latte? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the gluteas medius? |
|
Definition
| Lateral surface of illium |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the gluteas medius? |
|
Definition
| lateral surface of greater trochanter |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the gluteas medius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the gluteas medius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the tensor fasciae latte? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the gluteus minimus? |
|
Definition
| lateral surface of ilium (inferior to gluteus medius) |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the gluteus minimus? |
|
Definition
| anterior surface of greater trochanter |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the gluteus minimus? |
|
Definition
| abducts and medially rotates thigh |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the gluteus minimus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the rectus femoris? |
|
Definition
| anterior inferior illiac spine |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the rectus femoris? |
|
Definition
| tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the rectus femoris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the rectus femoris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the vastus lateralis? |
|
Definition
| lateral margin of linea aspera and greater trochanter |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the vastus lateralis? |
|
Definition
| tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the vastus lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the vastus lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the vastus intermedius? |
|
Definition
| anterior and lateral surfaces of femur |
|
|
Term
| Waht is the insertion of the vastus intermedius? |
|
Definition
| tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the vastus intermedius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the vastus intermedius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the vastus medialis? |
|
Definition
| medial marigin of linea aspera |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the vastus medialis? |
|
Definition
| tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the vastus medialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the vastus medialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the sartorius? |
|
Definition
| anterior superior illiac spine |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the sartorius? |
|
Definition
| medial surface of proximal tibia |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the sartorius? |
|
Definition
| Extend leg, flex thigh, laterally rotate thigh |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the sartorius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the piriformis? |
|
Definition
| anterior surface of sacrum |
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the piriformis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the piriformis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the piriformis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is th origin of the semitendonosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
| medial surface of proximal tibia |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the semitendinosus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of medial condyle of tibia |
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
| extends thigh and flexes leg |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the biceps femoris long head? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the origin of the biceps femoris short head? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the insertion of the bicpes femoris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the action of the biceps femoris? |
|
Definition
| extends thigh, flexes leg |
|
|
Term
| What is the innervation of the biceps femoris? |
|
Definition
long head - tibial nerve
short head - common fibular nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of the pectineus |
|
Definition
| posterior femur just distal to lesser trochanter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of the pectineus? |
|
Definition
| obturator nerve and femoral nerve |
|
|
Term
| Origin of the adductor longus? |
|
Definition
| anterior pubis near symphysis (proximal to adductor brevis) |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of the adductor longus? |
|
Definition
| linea aspera (distal to adductor brevis) |
|
|
Term
| Action of adductor longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of adductor longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of adductor brevis? |
|
Definition
| anterior pubis and inferior pubic ramus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of adductor brevis? |
|
Definition
| linea aspera (proximal to adductor longus) |
|
|
Term
| Action of adductor brevis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of the adductor brevis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Inferior pubic ramus near symphysis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| medial surface of proximal tibia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adducts the thigh, flexes leg |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of the gracilis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of adductor magnus? |
|
Definition
| inferior pubic ramus, ischial ramus, and ischial tuberosity |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of the adductor magnus? |
|
Definition
| linea aspera and adductor tubercle |
|
|
Term
| Action of adductor magnus? |
|
Definition
| adducts and extends thigh |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of the adductor magnus |
|
Definition
| obturator nerve and tibial nerve |
|
|
Term
| Origin of the gastroecnemius? |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of medial and lateral epicondyles of the femur |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of the gastroecnemius? |
|
Definition
| posterior of calcaneus via achilles tendon |
|
|
Term
| Action of gastroecnemius? |
|
Definition
| plantar flees foot, flexes leg |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of gastroecnemius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| posterior surface of femur proximal to lateral epicondyle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| posterior calcaneus via achilles tendon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| plantar flexes, flexes leg |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of plantaris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| posterior surface of proximal tibia and fibula |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| posterior calcaneus via achilles tendon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of Flexor hallucis longus? |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of distal fibula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor hallucis longus? |
|
Definition
| distal phalanx of big toe |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor hallicus longus? |
|
Definition
| flexes big toe, plantar flexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor hallicus longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of middle tibia |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| distal phalanges of toes 2-5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| flexes toes 2-5; plantar flexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of tibialis posterior? |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of tibia, fibula, and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of tibialis posterior? |
|
Definition
| Navicular, cuneiforms and metatarsals 2-4 |
|
|
Term
| Action of tibialis posterior? |
|
Definition
| plantar flexes foot, inverts foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of tibialis posterior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of fibularis longus? |
|
Definition
| lateral surface of proximal fibula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of fibularis longus? |
|
Definition
| metatarsal 1 and medial cuneiform |
|
|
Term
| Action of fibularis longus? |
|
Definition
| everts and plantar flexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of fibularis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of fibularis brevis? |
|
Definition
| Lateral surface of distal fibula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of fibularis brevis? |
|
Definition
| dorsal surface of metatarsal 5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of fibularis brevis? |
|
Definition
| everts and plantar flexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of fibularis brevis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of tibialis anterior? |
|
Definition
| lateral surface of proximal tibia |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of tibialis anterior? |
|
Definition
| metatarsal 1 and medial cuneiform |
|
|
Term
| Action of tibialis anterior |
|
Definition
| dorsaflexes and inverts foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of tibialis anterior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin extensor hallicus longus? |
|
Definition
| anterior surface of middle fibula and and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor hallucis longus? |
|
Definition
| extends big toe and dorsiflexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor hallicus longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| anterior surface of proximal fibula and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| distal phalanges of toes 2-5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
| Extends toes 2-5 and dorsiflexes foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor digitorum longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of fibularis tertius? |
|
Definition
| anterior surface of distal fibula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of fibularis tertius? |
|
Definition
| dorsal surface of metatarsal 5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of fibularis tertius? |
|
Definition
| dorisflexes and everts foot |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of fibularis tertius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of sternocleidomastoid? |
|
Definition
| manubrium of sternum and medial clavicle |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of sternocleidomastoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of sternocleidomastoid? |
|
Definition
| Laterally and and bilaterally flexes head and neck |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of sternocleidomastoid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| occipital bone and spinous processes of cervical and thoracic vertebrae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| acromion process, spine of scapula, and lateral clavicle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Superior fibers-elevates scapula
Middle fibers-retracts scapula
Inferior fibers-depresses scapula |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of trapezius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of serratus anterior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of serratus anterior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of serratus anterior? |
|
Definition
| protracts and depresses scapula |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of serratus anterior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spinous processes of vertebrae C7-T5 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spinous processes of vertebrae C7-T5 |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of rhomboideus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elevates and retracts scapula |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of rhomboideus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of levator scapulae? |
|
Definition
| transverse processes of vertebrae C1-C4 |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of levator scapulae? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of levator scapulae? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of levator scapulae? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of latissimus dorsi? |
|
Definition
| spinous processes of thoracic, lumbar, and sacral vertebrae, illiac crest and lower ribs |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of latissimus dorsi? |
|
Definition
| crest of lower tubercle and intertubercular groove |
|
|
Term
| Action of latissimus dorsi? |
|
Definition
| extends, adducts, medially rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of latissimus dorsi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lateral border of scapula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of teres major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extends, adducts, medially rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of teres major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| insertion of subscapularis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adduct and medially rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| innervation of subscapularis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| acromion process, spine of scapula, lateral clavicle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abducts, flexes, extends, medially rotates, laterally rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of deltoideus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lateral border of scapula |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of teres minor? |
|
Definition
| posterior greater tubercle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| laterally rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of teres minor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of pectoralis major? |
|
Definition
| sternum, costal cartilages, and medial clavicle |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of pectoralis major? |
|
Definition
| crest of greater tubercle |
|
|
Term
| Action of pectoralis major? |
|
Definition
| adducts and medially rotates and flexes humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of pectoralis major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of pectoralis minor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of pectoralis minor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of pectoralis minor? |
|
Definition
| depresses and protracts scapula |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of pectoralis minor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of supraspinatus? |
|
Definition
| superior greater tubercle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of supraspinatus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of infraspinatus? |
|
Definition
| posterior greater tubercle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| laterally rotates humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of infraspinatus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of triceps brachii? |
|
Definition
long head- inferior glenoid tubercle
medial and lateral head- posterior surface of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of triceps brachii? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of triceps brachii? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of triceps brachii? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of coracobrachialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| insertion of coracobrachialis? |
|
Definition
| medial surface of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Action of coracobrachialis? |
|
Definition
| adducts and flexes humerus |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of coracobrachialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anterior surface of humerus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| coronoid process and ulnar tuberosity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of brachialis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
long head- superior glenoid tubercle
Short head- coracoid process |
|
|
Term
| insertion of biceps brachii |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flexes arm and supinates hand |
|
|
Term
| innervation of biceps brachii |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of pronator teres? |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of pronator teres? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ACtion of pronator teres? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of pronator teres |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor carpi radialis? |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor carpi radialis? |
|
Definition
| base of metacarpals 2 and 3 |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor carpi radialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor carpi radialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of palmaris longus |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of palmaris longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of palmaris longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of palmaris longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| insertion of flexor carpi ulanris? |
|
Definition
| base of metacarpal 5, hamate, and pisiform |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor digitorum superficialis |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor digitorum superficialis |
|
Definition
| medial epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor digitorum superficialis? |
|
Definition
| middle phalanges of fingers 2-5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor digitorum superficialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor digitorum superficialis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| origin of flexor digitorum profundus |
|
Definition
| anterior ulna and interossues membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor digitorum profundus |
|
Definition
| distal phalanges of fingers 2-5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor digitorum profundus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor digitorum profundus? |
|
Definition
| median nerve and ulnar nerve |
|
|
Term
| Origin of flexor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
| anterior radius and interosseous membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of flexor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of flexor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of flexor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of pronator quadtratus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insertion of pronator quadratus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of pronator quadratus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of pronator quadratus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of brachioradialis? |
|
Definition
| lateral supracondylar crest of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of brachioradialis? |
|
Definition
| styloid process of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Action of brachioradialis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of brachioradialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor carpi radialis longus |
|
Definition
| lateral supracondylar crest, and lateral epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor carpi radialis longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor carpi radialis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor carpi radialis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor carpi radialis brevis |
|
Definition
| lateral epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor carpi radialis brevis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor carpi radialis brevis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor carpi radilias brevis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor digitorum |
|
Definition
| lateral epicondyle of the humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor digitorum |
|
Definition
| distal phalanges of fingers 2-5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor digitorum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor digitorum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor digiti minimi |
|
Definition
| lateral epicondyle of humerus |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor digiti minimi |
|
Definition
| distal phalanx of finger 5 |
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor digiti minimi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor digiti minimi |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
| lateral epicondyle of humerus and posterior ulna |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor carpi ulnaris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of abductor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
| posterior radius, ulna, and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of abductor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action of abductor pollicis longus? |
|
Definition
| abducts and extends thumb |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of abductor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor pollicis brevis |
|
Definition
| posterior radius and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor pollicis brevis |
|
Definition
| proximal phalanx of thumb |
|
|
Term
| Action of extensor pollicis brevis |
|
Definition
| extends thumb and abducts hand |
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor pollicis brevis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
| posterior ulna and interosseus membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ACtion of extensor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
| extends thumb and abducts hand |
|
|
Term
| innervation of extensor pollicis longus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Origin of extensor indicis |
|
Definition
| posterior ulna and interossues membrane |
|
|
Term
| Insertion of extensor indicis |
|
Definition
| posterior surface of index finger |
|
|
Term
| ACtion of extensor indicis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervation of extensor indicis |
|
Definition
|
|
