Term
| Most proximal to the heart branches from ascending aorta? |
|
Definition
| Left and right coronary Artery |
|
|
Term
| Chamber with the thickest myocardium? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Brings blood to the Right atrium? |
|
Definition
Superior Vena Cava
Coronary Sinus
Inferior Vena Cava |
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Term
| During systole, ventricles begin contracting at apex. T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| SA, AV Node, Atrioventricular Bundle and conduction myofibers are parasympathetic branches of CN X? T/F? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What conducts blood from the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava in the fetus |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The fetal ductus arteriosus conducts blood from the pulmonary trunk to the aortic arch. T/F? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Umbilical cord consists of 2 umbilical arteries and one umbilical vein. T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Embryonic hindgut gives rise to the portion of the alimentary canal from the last 1/2 of the duodenum to about 2/3 of transverse colon. T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Simple squamous epithelium forms this tunic: |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Contractions of the layers in this tunic contribute to peristalsis and segmentation: |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Lamina propria and lacteal occur here: |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Parietal (Oxytonic) cells creates: |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Chief (Zygomatic cells) create: |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Enteroendocrine cell in the pyloric region: |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What cells in the pancreas produce pancreatic juice?(Digestive enzyme and sodium bicarbonate) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What occurs in the gall bladder: |
|
Definition
Cycstic Duct
Fundus is inferior to liver
Stores Bile
Concentrates Bile
Does not make bile |
|
|
Term
| What makes up the hepatic portal triad? |
|
Definition
Hepatic Portal vein
Hepatic Artery
Bile Duct |
|
|
Term
| Bile and pacreatic juice enter the duodenum and major duodenal papilla. T/F? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Function of a satellite cell? |
|
Definition
| Surrounds neuron cell bodies within ganglia. |
|
|
Term
| What are oligodendrocytes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are neurolemmocytes (Schwann cells)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The embryonic mesoderm gives rise to the nervous sytem? T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The diencephelon contans the pons and cerebellum. T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The mesencephalon contains the superior portion of the brain stem. Mid-Brain. T/F? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Subdural space is between: |
|
Definition
| The meningeal layer of the dura mater and arachnoid mater. |
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|
Term
| Superior sagittal sinus is one of the sinuses formed by the seperation of: |
|
Definition
| The periosteal and meningeal layers of dura mater. |
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|
Term
| Ascending and descending nerve tracts in the spinal cord become: |
|
Definition
| Projection fibers in the brain |
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|
Term
| Corpus callosum consists of? (Fiber types) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Function of Arachnoid granulations: |
|
Definition
| Involved in reabsopbing cerebrospinal fluid |
|
|
Term
| Function of the cerebral aqueduct of sylvius? |
|
Definition
| Connects 3rd and 4th ventricles |
|
|
Term
| Location of the central canal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Interventricular foramina function? |
|
Definition
| Drains cerebrospinal fluid from the lateral ventricles |
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|
Term
| Pericardial cavity is located between: |
|
Definition
| Parietal (serous) pericardium and visceral pericardium. |
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|
Term
| Stimuli from vaxus nerve (CN X) SA and AV nodes speed up the heart rate? T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Water, ions, respiratory gasses. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the largest lymph organ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lymph in in the right head, neck arm and thorax region is drained by? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lymphoid masses embedded in the mucosa of the pharynx are: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Autonomic system is involved with motor innervations of smooth muscle and cardiac muscles. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Connections between neurons are called: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cell bodies of unipolar neurons occur at posterior (dorsal) root ganglia. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Amongs longest living cells in the body
Singlee nucleus in cell body
Exceptionally high metabolic rate
Only one axon |
|
|
Term
| Nerve fascicles are groups of axons bound into bundles by perineurium. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hypophysis (Pituitary gland) is what kind of organ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Decussation of the pyramids are made by? |
|
Definition
| Crossing of the descending tracts |
|
|
Term
| Corpora Quadrigemina function: |
|
Definition
| Visual and auditory reflex center |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Relay info center from cerebrum to the cerebellum |
|
|
Term
| Postcentral gyrus function: |
|
Definition
| Localizes and interprets somatic sensory input. |
|
|
Term
| Opening for conducting cerebral spinal fluid out of the fourth ventricle? |
|
Definition
Central Canal
Lateral Apertures
Median Aperture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Directing eyeballs. Controlls 4 extrinsic muscles of the eye. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Toothache (Chewing and tasting) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Monosynaptic reflex arc consists of: |
|
Definition
Sensory receptor
Sensory Neuron
Motor Neuron
Effector Organ |
|
|
Term
| Posterior funiculi at spinal cord have: |
|
Definition
| Somatic sensory ascending tracts |
|
|
Term
| Pre central gyrus is located: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Post central gyrus is responsible for somatic motor functions? T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Frontal lobe is responsible for: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Occipital lobe is responsible for: |
|
Definition
| Conscious perception of vision. |
|
|
Term
| Temporal lobe is responsible for: |
|
Definition
| Interpretation of auditory sensation |
|
|
Term
| Insula is responsible for: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cerebellum is responsible for: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Non Nervous structure that anchors the spinal cord to the coccyx is? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pineal Body
Thalamus
Hypophysis (pituitary)
Optic Chiasma |
|
|
Term
| CN I and CN II are purely sensory with no motor functions. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Blood is delivered to the brain via the left and right internal carotid arteries and left and right vertebral arteries. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Carotid and aortic bodies are chemoreceptors sensitive to the carbon dioxide level in the blood. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Phrenic nerve originates from: |
|
Definition
C3, C4, C5.
Plexus with its roots (Spinal nerve) |
|
|
Term
| Brachial plexus originates from: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sciatic nerve originates from: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Water
Respiratory gasses
Albumin
Vitamins |
|
|
Term
| Formed elements of blood are: |
|
Definition
Erythrocytes
Thrombocytes (Platelets)
Lymphocytes
Eosinophils |
|
|
Term
| During erythropoiesis, a normoblast is an immature erythrocyte that just lots its nucleus. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Endothelium of all blood vessels is formed of: |
|
Definition
| Simple squamous epithelium. |
|
|
Term
| Muscular arteries have more smooth muscle than elastin and service organs according to their needs. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The left and right vertebral arteries converge from the basilar artery. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Circle of Willis is composed of: |
|
Definition
Posterior communicating artery
Anterior communicating artery
Posterior Cerebral Artery
Anterior Cerebral Artery
Middle cerebral artery |
|
|
Term
| This artery takes blood to the arm: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Organs serviced by branches fromt he celiac trunk: |
|
Definition
Liver
Stomach Spleen
Pancreas |
|
|
Term
| Blood vessels that deliver blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava: |
|
Definition
| Left and right hepatic veins |
|
|
Term
| Left gonadal vein merges to the left renal vein instead of the inferior vena cava. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Internal iliac artery is located: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Head and body of pancreas is retroperitoneal. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Deep to the adventita and the trachealis muscle are incomplete cartilage rings. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Triads are located above this: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Neuromuscular junction contains: |
|
Definition
Axon terminal is separated by the sarcolemma of the muscle cell and synaptic cleft.
Synaptic vesicle transports the neurotransmitter out of the axon terminal into the synaptic cleft.
ACTL common neurotransmitter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zygomaticus major and minor. |
|
|
Term
Whater is the synergist for:
1) Masseter
2) Deltoid
3) Pronator Teres
4) Gracilis
5) Tensor Fascia Latae |
|
Definition
1) Temporalis
2) Supraspinatus
3) Pronator Quadrates
4) Adductor Longus
5) Gludius Medius |
|
|
Term
| What makes up the rotator cuff? |
|
Definition
Subscapularis
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor |
|
|
Term
| Biceps Brachii: (Origin, insertion, actions) |
|
Definition
Long head: Supraglenoid Tubercle
Long head courses through the intertubercular groove
Fixes elbow joint and supinates arm
Tendon of the long head joins with the articulate capsule of the shoulder joint |
|
|
Term
| Lever Class when all 4 quadraceps muscles etend to the knee |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Biceps brachii
Brachialis
Brachioradialis |
|
|
Term
| These areht he medial epicondyle of humerus: |
|
Definition
Pronator Teres
Flexor carpi Ulnaris
Palmaris Longus
Flaxur Radialis |
|
|
Term
| Muscle we sit on: Common origins |
|
Definition
Biceps Femoris
Semitendinousus
Semimembranosus |
|
|
Term
| Contract together to abduct the wrist: |
|
Definition
Extensor carpi radialis Longus
Extensor carpi radialis brevis
Flexor carpi radialis |
|
|
Term
| Abnormal spinal curvature by hunchback of Notre Dame |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Transverse plane to separate abdomen from thorax: |
|
Definition
| Coronal to separate anterior from posterior |
|
|
Term
| Hanging upside down your nose becomes inferior to your mouth in anatomical position? T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Primative streak which has developed into the butt crack occurs on the: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Subscapular fossa is in the _____ aspect of scapula? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What digit is on the lateral aspect of the hand? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ______ Is the abnormal spinal curvature where the vertebral column deviates from its plane. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the longest phase in the cell life cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The event with a ring of peripheral actin and myosin filaments contract at the cleavage to squeeze daughter cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mytocondhria are self replicating. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Polar heads of the phospholipid bilayer are: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Peroxisomes detoxify toxic substances and are abundant in the liver cells. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Microvilli and cillia are appical extensions of the plasma membrane. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Facilitated diffusion is an example of active transport of material into the plasma membrane. T/F? |
|
Definition
|
|
