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Anatomy - Development of Pharyngeal Apparatus
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11
Anatomy
Professional
10/13/2010

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Term
1st Arch (V)

7 skeletal structures (2 ligaments)

MOM and MATT for muscles
Definition
meckel cartilage - malleus, incus, anterior ligament of malleus, sphenomandibular ligament

maxillary prominence - maxilla, zygomatic bone, squamous part of temporal bone

mandibular prominence - mandible

muscles - MOM and MATT
Term
2nd Arch (VII)

5 skeletal structures (1 ligament)

4 muscles
Definition
Stapes
Styloid process
hyoid (lesser cornu)
hyoid bone (upper body)
stylohyoid ligament

M. of facial expression
stapedius m.
stylohyoid m.
pos. belly of digastric m.
Term
3rd Arch (IX)
Definition
Hyoid (greater cornu)
Hyoid (lower body)

Stylopharyngeus
Term
4th & 6th Arches (SLN and recurrent LN)

5 cartilages

5 muscles (CELCI)
Definition
cartilages -

thyroid
cricoid
arytenoid
corniculate
cuneiform

muscles -

cricothyroid
esophagus
levator veli palatini
constrictors of pharynx
intrinsic m. of larynx
Term
1st groove
Definition
epithelium of external acoustic meatus
Term
2nd - 4th grooves
Definition
cervical sinus that is obliterated after formation of the neck
Term
1st pharyngeal membrane
Definition
tympanic membrane
Term
1st pouch
Definition
tubotympanic recess

tympanic cavity
mastoid antrum
mastoid air cells
Term
2nd pouch
Definition
intratonsilar cleft for palatine tonsil
Term
3rd pouch
Definition
inferior parathyroid gland

thymus
Term
4th pouch
Definition
superior parathyroid gland

ultimobranchial body
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