Term
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Definition
| cartilaginous part of the ear |
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Term
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Definition
| skin and muscle around eyes (eyelids) |
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Term
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Definition
a third eyelid, lies on medial part of eye
can be drawn laterally over eye |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| whiskers over eyes and around snout |
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Term
brachium
antebrachium
manus |
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Definition
| three sections of forelimb |
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Term
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Definition
| three sections of hindlimb |
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Term
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Definition
| posterior opening to intestine, ventral to base of tail |
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Definition
penis of cat is typically retracted in death
scrotum is a sac-like projection, typically has fur on it |
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Definition
| opening to urinary/reproductive tracts |
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Term
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Definition
large, flattened masses in thoracic/abdominal region
are removed with skin |
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Term
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Definition
extends from sternum to mastoid process of skull (behind the ear); anterior to the clavotrapezius
function: flexes neck laterally, depresses snout |
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Term
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Definition
two digastrics form a V under bottom jaw
function: depresses mandible |
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Term
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Definition
extends under bottom jaw, found under mylohyoid
function: draws hyoid anteriorly |
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Term
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Definition
between digastrics, pair of muscles in middle under chin
function: draws hyoid anteriorly, elevates floor of mouth |
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Term
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Definition
long flat muscle extending from sternum to hyoid across throat
function: draws hyoid posteriorly |
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Term
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Definition
larger muscles covering back/side of jaw
function: elevates mandible |
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Term
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Definition
extends from shoulder down the front of the brachium to ulna
function: flexes antebrachium |
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Term
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Definition
lies dorsal to pectoantebrachialis; the most anterior part extends laterally onto forelimbs, the most posterior part extends back in a point on midline
function: adducts humerus |
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Term
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Definition
lies posterior to pectoralis major, extends in V shape posteriorly (is larger than pectoralis major)
function: adducts humerus |
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Term
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Definition
long, narrow anterior muscle, extends laterally onto forelimbs
function: adducts humerus |
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Term
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Definition
long, thin muscle, lies posterior to pectoralis minor and anterior to latissimus dorsi
function: adducts forelimb |
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Term
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Definition
main muscles in trunk that extend between successive ribs; are superior to internal intercostals
function: elevate ribcage for respiration |
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Term
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Definition
found between ribs, inferior to exterior intercostals
function: depress ribcage for respiration |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
ventral muscular band extending from sternum to pelvis, on either side of the linea alba
found underneath obliques, next to transverse abdominus
function: compresses abdomen, flexes trunk |
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Term
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Definition
deepest layer of abdominal muscle
function: constricts abdomen |
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Term
| external and internal obliques |
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Definition
top two layers of abdominal muscle
function: constricts abdoment |
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Term
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Definition
triangular muscle on scapula, underneath cephalic vein (on undissected shoulder)
function: flexes and rotates humerus laterally |
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Term
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Definition
posterior to acromiodeltoid, is below spinotrapezius and acromiotrapezius (on undissected shoulder)
function: flexes and laterally rotates humerus |
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Term
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Definition
most anterior trapezius muscle, covers most of neck and comes down in front of shoulders and humerus (on undissected shoulder)
function: draws scapula anterodorsally |
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Term
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Definition
large muscle spanning across scapula from midline to top of acromiodeltoid/spinodeltoid (on undissected shoulder)
function: adduct and stabilize scapulae |
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Term
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Definition
triangular muscle posterior to acromiotrapezius, anterior to latissimus dorsi
function: draws scapula posterodorsally |
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Term
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Definition
covers top of scapula (on dissected shoulder)
function: extends humerus |
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Term
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Definition
covers middle of scapula, laterally positioned (on dissected shoulder)
function: rotates humerus laterally |
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Term
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Definition
muscles from middorsal line that wraps behind scapula and connects it to back (on dissected shoulder)
function: draws scapula toward vertebrae |
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Term
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Definition
wide muscle that passes anteroventrally from under forearms to top of pelvic girdle
function: draws humerus posterodorsally |
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Definition
large, flat muscle covering neck dorsolaterally
function: flexion of head laterally, elevates head |
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Term
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Definition
wraps around bottom of scapula to under humerus
function: flexes and medially rotates humerus |
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Term
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Definition
underneath scapula
function: adducts humerus |
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Term
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Definition
large muscle from scapula that fans out to ribs
function: draws scapula ventrally, supports trunk on forelimbs |
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Term
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Definition
muscle that spans ventral side of humerus
function: flexes antebrachium |
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Term
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Definition
runs from lateral head of humerus to lateral surface of ulna, lateral to biceps
function: flexes antebrachium |
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Term
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Definition
muscle that spans dorsal side of humerus
function: extend antebrachium |
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Term
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Definition
1st muscle of forearm, runs length of radius (ventral view)
function: supinates manus (flips it to palm-up) |
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Term
dorsal side
-brachioradialis
-extensor carpi radialis longus
-extensor carpi radialis brevis
-extensor digitorum cummunis
-extensor carpi ulnaris
ventral side
-pronator teres
-flexor digitorum superficialis |
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Definition
the 6 muscles of the forearm, from medial to lateral
flexor digitorum superficialis: last slide of muscle on lateral side of forearm
pronator teres: muscle coming off of bulb on ventral side |
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Term
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Definition
large muscle of thigh, from tail it fans out to femur
function: flexes crux, abducts thigh |
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Term
| gluteus medius, gluteus superficialis, gluteofemoralis |
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Definition
three muscles of the butt
medius is most anterior, gluteofemoralis is most posterior
function: abducts thigh |
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Term
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Definition
has narrow origin at hip, fans laterally down femur with fascia attached at bottom
function: flexes thigh |
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Term
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Definition
lie under dissected gracilius, fans out from midthigh to hip
function: adducts and flexes thigh |
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Term
| vastus lateralis, vastus medius |
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Definition
exposed under sartorius and tensor fascia lata, is most lateral part of thigh
the rectus femoris lies between them
function: extends crus |
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Term
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Definition
rounded muscle that runs length of femur, between vastus lateralis and medius
function: extends crus |
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Term
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Definition
large muscle extending down bottom of thigh, posterior to sartorious (ventral view)
function: adducts thigh, flexes crus |
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Term
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Definition
most anterior muscle of femur, runs under thigh
function: adducts thigh, extension of crus |
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Term
| extensor digitorum longus |
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Definition
elongated muscle between tibialis anterior and tibia
function: extends digits, flexes pes |
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Term
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Definition
elongated muscle posterior to tibia, anterior to gastrocnemia
function: flexes digits, extends pes |
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Term
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Definition
largest muscle of crus, calf muscle behind tibia
function: extends pes, flexes crus |
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Term
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Definition
lies deep in gastrocnemius, exposed between gastrocnemius and plantaris, part of calf muscles behind tibia
function: extends pes |
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Term
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Definition
lies between gastrocnemius and soleus, part of calf muscles behind tibia
function: extends pes |
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Term
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Definition
most anterior muscle of tibia, runs whole length
function: flexes pes |
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