Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Anatomy Blk4 wk 3- Leg and foot
Medical school anatomy class
17
Anatomy
Graduate
12/03/2010

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What part of the tibia causes Osgood-Schlatter?
Definition
tibial tuberosity
Term
What side of the ankle is injured more (is it eversion or inversion) and what ligament is hurt.
Definition
Lateral side more, inversion injuries.Tripartite (lateral) ligament
Term
What does the sustentaculum Tali do?
Definition
projection of calcaneus bone that supports (sustains, holds up) talus
Term
How is weight normally distributed in foot?
Definition
50% carried by head of metatarsals, 50% by calcaneus
Term
What is hallux valgus and where does it occur (specific joint)?
Definition
lateral deviation (toward little toe) of big toe. occurs at 1st MTP joint
Term
Where are bunions usually found?
Definition
on fifth toe (little toe)
Term
Where does norton's neuroma usually occur
Definition
btwn 3rd and 4th toe
Term
Tinea pedis
Definition
athlete's foot
Term
Pes planus
Definition
flat feet
Term
What runs btwn the sesamoid bones
Definition
tendon of flexor hallucis longus
Term
What is the axis of abduction and adduction in foot
Definition
2nd toe
Term
of plantarflexion and dorsiflexion, which is like pressing gas pedal and which is taking foot off gas pedal?
Definition
plantarflexion is pushing gas pedal and dorsaflexion is taking foot off pedal
Term
where are stress fx in foot likely to occur?
Definition
2nd metatarsal
Term
What supplies blood to the anterior compartment mm
Definition
anterior tibial art
Term
What supplies blood to the posterior compartment mm
Definition
posterior tibial art
Term
What supplies blood to the lateral compartment mm (but where is it located)?
Definition
Fibular (peroneal) art. is located in the posterior compartment
Term
Where can pulses be felt at in the leg
Definition
Femoral artery – near the inguinal canal
Popliteal artery – near the popliteal fossa
Dorsalis pedis artery – dorsal foot, between the 1st and 2nd metatarsals (continuation of Anterior Tibial A.)
Posterior tibial artery – behind medial malleous (continuation of Posterior Tibial A.)

Understand and know where a clot/blockage has occurred based on what pulses are still palpable.
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