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| studies the shape and structure of an organisms body and the relationship of one body part to another |
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| studies the function of each body part and now the functions of the various body parts coordinate to form a complete living organism |
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| a human being in such a position is standing erect, with face forward, arms at the side and palms forward |
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| toward the point of attatchment to the body |
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| away from the point of attatchment |
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| A vertical plane at right angles to a sagittal plane, dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions. Also called frontal plane. |
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| towards the head or skull end or closest to |
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| toward the tail end or closest to |
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| toward the midline or median plane of the body toward the bellybotton |
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| away or toward the the side of the body |
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| on or near the surface of the body |
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| injury to the internal organs |
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| imaginary anatomical dividing lines which are useful in seperating body structures |
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| divides the body into the left and right parts |
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| the body is evenly divided into left and right parts |
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| transverse(horizontal)plane |
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| a plane dividing the body into an upper and lower section |
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| contains the brain and spinal cord |
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| contains the upper thoracic and the abdominopelvic cavities |
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| the division of the body cavity that lies above the diaphragm; contains esophagus,bronchi,lungs,trachea,thymus gland,heart |
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| stomach,gullbladder,pancreas,spleen,small intestine,appendix and part of the large intestine |
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| urinary bladder,reproductive organs,rectum,part of large intestine,appendix |
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| upper region,below sternum,breast bone |
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| mid region, around the naval |
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| functional activiteis of cells that result in growth,repair,energy release,use of food and secretions |
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| process of metabolism; building up of complex materials from simpler ones ex. food and oxygen |
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| process of metabolism; breaking down and changing of complex materials into simpler ones, releases energy and carbon dioxide |
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| lower region, the pubic area |
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