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Anatomical Terminology
Root Words-Anatomical Terminology
88
Anatomy
11th Grade
09/13/2015
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Term
a/an
 Definition
without
Term
ambi
 Definition
both/two
Term
adeno
 Definition
gland
Term
amphi
 Definition
two/both
Term
anti
 Definition
against
Term
auto
 Definition
self
Term
bio
 Definition
life
Term
bi-/di-
 Definition
2,double
Term
cephalo
 Definition
head
Term
chrom
 Definition
color
Term
cyt(o)
 Definition
cell
Term
corp(us)
 Definition
body
Term
dors
 Definition
back
Term
ex(o)
 Definition
out
Term
endo
 Definition
inner
Term
epi
 Definition
outer
Term
erythro
 Definition
red
Term
extra
 Definition
outside
Term
glosso
 Definition
tongue
Term
hemi
 Definition
half
Term
homo
 Definition
same
Term
hyper
 Definition
above
Term
hypo
 Definition
below
Term
hydro
 Definition
water
Term
inter
 Definition
between
Term
intra
 Definition
within
Term
iso
 Definition
same,equal
Term
leuko
 Definition
white
Term
macro
 Definition
large
Term
mal
 Definition
bad
Term
med
 Definition
middle
Term
meso
 Definition
middle
Term
mega
 Definition
huge
Term
meta
 Definition
after
Term
micro
 Definition
small
Term
morph
 Definition
shape
Term
muto
 Definition
change
Term
oo
 Definition
egg
Term
oto
 Definition
ear
Term
patho
 Definition
disease
Term
peri
 Definition
around
Term
phago
 Definition
to eat
Term
photo
 Definition
light
Term
poly
 Definition
many
Term
pod
 Definition
foot
Term
post
 Definition
after
Term
pro
 Definition
before
Term
psuedo
 Definition
false
Term
ren(neph)
 Definition
kidney
Term
rhino
 Definition
nose
Term
scler(o)
 Definition
hard
Term
semi
 Definition
half
Term
sub
 Definition
under
Term
super
 Definition
above
Term
sym
 Definition
together
Term
syn
 Definition
make
Term
trans
 Definition
across
Term
vas
 Definition
vessels
Term
zoo
 Definition
animals
Term
zyg
 Definition
mate
Term
algia
 Definition
pain in a part
Term
ase
 Definition
enzyme
Term
blast
 Definition
build
Term
clast
 Definition
destroy
Term
cide
 Definition
to kill
Term
emia
 Definition
blood condition
Term
ectomy
 Definition
cut out, remove
Term
itis
 Definition
inflammation
Term
(o)logy
 Definition
study of
Term
lys(is)
 Definition
breakdown
Term
oma
 Definition
swelling, tumor
Term
ose
 Definition
sugar
Term
otomy
 Definition
cut into, incision
Term
(r)rhea
 Definition
excessive discharge
Term
osis
 Definition
condition
Term
bronch
 Definition
pertaining to the trachea
Term
cardio
 Definition
heart
Term
derm
 Definition
skin
Term
gastro
 Definition
stomach
Term
hemo-/a
 Definition
blood
Term
hepato
 Definition
liver
Term
myo
 Definition
muscle
Term
nuero
 Definition
nerve
Term
o(dont)
 Definition
tooth like, teeth
Term
osteo
 Definition
bone
Term
pleura
 Definition
lung
Term
pneu(ma)
 Definition
breathing
Term
uria
 Definition
abnormality of urine
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