Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AMPD 4020
Last Test
34
Other
Undergraduate 3
04/19/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
advanced dating
Definition
merchandise purchase contract term; setting the invoice due date in the future
Term
anticipation
Definition
merchandise purchase contract term; providing discount for paying the invoice early
Term
buyer
Definition
employee of manufacturing or retailing firm who commonly purchases designer name, brand name and or private brand goods to fill out his or her plans
Term
cash discount
Definition
reduction in billed cost as incentive to pay the invoice on time
Term
CIF (cost insurance freight)
Definition
shipping term ownership is transferred as soon as merchandise is shipped; billed cost includes merchandise cost, insurance, and freight
Term
COD (cash on delivery)
Definition
payment term; no discounts are allowed and merchandise must be paid for in cash or by certified check when delivered
Term
contract dating
Definition
determines when cash discounts can be taken and when an invoice is due to be paid
Term
creative design
Definition
the phase in product development that focuses on analysis, creativity, and the formation of product groups that are unique while reflecting the line concept
Term
DOI (date on invoice)
Definition
merchandise purchase contract term; regarded as normal or ordinary dating for invoice payment
Term
FAS (free alongside the ship)
Definition
Merchandise purchase contract term; the vendor to the transportation of goods to the dock, where ownership is transferred to the sourcing firm; all shipping cost are borne by the sourcing firm
Term
FOB (free on board)
Definition
ownership is transfered when goods are loaded on a transporting vehicle, and the buyer bears the shipping cost
Term
joint product development
Definition
retailers work with manufacturing merchandisers and designers to develop the line concept, establish line direction, and plan and develop products
Term
knockoff
Definition
adaption of modification of a style from another firm's line; usually offered for sale at a lower price that the original
Term
late-selling period discount
Definition
a price reduction offered from a manufacturer to a retailer that can be used to extend production and sales or clear finished goods still in stock
Term
line adoption
Definition
determines what merchandise groups will be applied to the line plan what designs will become styles in the line, model stocks, gross margins, prices, and expected volume for each merchandise group
Term
line development
Definition
the process of determining styles, fabrications, colors, and sizes to be offered for sale; applying real merchandise to the line plan
Term
list price
Definition
suggested retail price used in manufacturer's / wholesalers catalogs and price sheets; an estimate of the value of the product to the ultimate consumer; the base for wholesale price structures
Term
markdown money
Definition
a discount included in some purchase contracts that compensate retailers for price markdowns and discounts need to clear inventory
Term
matrix buying
Definition
tool used by large retailers to improve the effectiveness of their line development process; the merchandising group identifies its best and/ or most dominate suppliers and creates a list of preferred vendors for each merchandise classification
Term
pre-selling-period discount
Definition
a discount offered to retail merchandisers by manufacturers when the merchandiser agrees to purchase merchandise early, ahead of the traditional buying period
Term
private brand
Definition
merchandise that has the retailers own name brand rather than that of a designers or manufacturers
Term
promotional discount
Definition
special arrangements in price made by the manufactures to promote sales
Term
purchase of finished goods
Definition
acquisition of goods ready for use by a manufacturers or retailers buyer or by ultimate consumer
Term
quantity discount
Definition
reduction from list price related to efficiencies in the volume of purchase; incentive for the buyer to make larger or multiple purchases
Term
reduced list price
Definition
list price - seasonal and or quantity discounts
Term
resale price maintenance
Definition
a process in which manufacturers illegally control the retail price of their product AKA vertical price fixing
Term
seasonal discount
Definition
reduction from list price retailing to time of purchase in a selling period; a manufacturer may offer pre-selling period, late selling period, and end of the selling period discount
Term
shipping terms
Definition
determines who bears transportation cost and when the buyer will take title/ownership of the merchandise - free on board (FOB) cost insurance freight (CIF) free along side shipping (FAS)
Term
stocking or introductory allowance
Definition
discounts or promotions provided by manufacturers to persuade retail buyers to stock certain merchandise for the first time
Term
suggested retail price
Definition
list price
Term
technical design
Definition
primarily post- adoption product development process required to perfect a design into a style producible at the quantity level desired by the target customer
Term
trade discount
Definition
reduction from list price granted to a firm that performs some marketing discount or distribution function
Term
wholesale market
Definition
a sit where manufactures show lines to retail buyers
Term
wholesale price structures
Definition
based on list price, a scheme that determines the prices of the styles in the line at wholesale
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