Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AMIND Final
Cali Indians
36
Other
Undergraduate 3
12/15/2010

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
6 culture areas in Cali (KROEBER)
Definition
Central, Northeastern, Northwestern, Southern, Colorado River, Great Basin
Term
Central - Percentage? Land? Climate?
Definition
60%, compromised 1/2 state, mild climate
Term
Northwestern - from where to where? What was important? Food?
Definition
Alaska to Cali, Wealth, Food scarce
Term
Southern- most____? 3 tribes in south?
Definition
Populous. Chumash, Luiseno, Kumeyayy
Term
Land use?
Definition
Quasi Agriculture
Term
How many missions were established from sd to sf?
Definition
21
Term
Main concern in missions was ___________ conversion
Definition
christianity
Term
Hacienda peon labor system
Definition
In theory indians free to choose employer. Needed extension of credit from employer to employer and needed discharge papers
Term
Federal Indian Agents
Definition
major opponents of Indian slavery in CA
Term
What was most important use of indian labor in america?
Definition
Agriculture
Term
1851 federal commisioners entered into how many treaties, representing how many indians?
Definition
18 treaties, 25,000 indians
Term
In the 1890s most reservations made under....
Definition
Mission Indian Relief Act
Term
How many reservations today in the county? What percentage live on reservations?
Definition
18 reservations, 20% live on them
Term
Two groups of kumeyaay split into...
Definition
viejas and barona
Term
What was black kettle and what council/governing body was he on?
Definition
Peace Cheif, Council of 44 of Cheyenne
Term
Who was in charge of the Sand Creek Massacre?
Definition
Col. John Chivington
Term
At which battle was Black kettle killed under George A Custer?
Definition
Battle of Washita
Term
Who was the Oglala Lakota Leader?
Definition
Red Cloud
Term
What was the significance of the Bozeman trail and where did it cut through?
Definition
Led to gold fields in Montana and cut through lakota territory and prime buffalo areas.
Term
Who was the decoy who led fetterman into the ambush?
Definition
Crazy Horse
Term
Treaty of Laramie
Definition
Acknowledged land in Big Horn/Powder River valleys belonging to Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, Northern Arapaho
Term
Who agreed to live in Great Sioux reservation?
Definition
Red cloud, NOT crazy horse or sitting bull
Term
the dog soldiers were originally a...
Definition
Cheyenne Warrior Society
Term
What was Acculturation?
Definition
Change of culture for indians
Term
Peace policy
Definition
Keep Indians on reserv with Indians affairs(BIA) in the department of the interior in charge of trying to acculturate Indians
Term
War Policy
Definition
If indians left reserv they were considered hostiles and subject to military action
Term
5 Uses of Buffalo?
Definition
Drink, fire, vessels, meat, houses
Term
Winter Count?
Definition
pictorial calenders or histories in which tribal records and histories were recorded
Term
Mandan Tribe
Definition
Buffalo key to life, lived along missiouri river. Until merging with hidatsa and arikara into "three affiliated tribes.
Term
Great Sioux Uprising
Definition
Movie about civil war wyoming, horse dealers competing
Term
Long Walk
Definition
deportation and attmepted ethnic cleansing of navajo people, 18 days at gunpoint
Term
Bosque Redondo
Definition
Internment camps, rival tribes were mescaleros and navajo
Term
Factions of the __________________ made treaties with the confederacy
Definition
Five Civilized Tribes - Five Nations
Term
Who was principal cheif with the union?
Definition
John Ross
Term
Who from treaty party fame became gerneral of the confederate?
Definition
Stand Watie
Term
Reconstruction treaties made indians give up _____ their land
Definition
1/2
Supporting users have an ad free experience!