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American Revolution TAKS Quiz
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29
History
8th Grade
04/26/2009

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Term
The King had imposed taxes without the consent of the colonists
Definition
U.s Constitution provides that all taxes must be approved by Congress
Term
The King made the military superiorto the civil government
Definition
U.S. Constitution provides that the Commander-in-Chief is a civilian-the president
Term
The King had kept a large standing army amoung the colonists
Definition
Congress has the right to raise and support armies. It determines their size through its control of funds
Term
The King quatered hes troops in the colonists' homes
Definition
The 3rd Amendment of the Bill of Rights prohibits the peacetime quatering of soldiers
Term
The King refused colonists permission to petition for a redsress of their grievances
Definition
The 1st Amendment of the bill of rights garantees citizens the tight to petition the government for a redress of grievances
Term
King George III
Definition
King of England
Term
The King made judges dependent on his will
Definition
all federal judges are appointed for life
Term
How did the colonists respond the the Tea Act?
Definition
Boston Tea party
Term
How did the british respond to that?
Definition
intolerable Acts
Term
Boston massacre
Definition
British soldiers fired into a crowd of Bostonians killing several civilians
Term
Loyalists
Definition
Americans who were loyal subjects of the King
Term
Patriots
Definition
Americans who believed in resisting King George III
Term
Proclamation of 1763
Definition
British Law at the end of the French and Indian War; said that Americans were not allowed to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
Term
Thomas Jefferson
Definition
Drafted the Declaration of Independence
Term
Navagation Acts
Definition
1651-Laws passed to make sure that England controlled American trade according to the idea of mercantillism
Term
Yorktown
Definition
October 1781
Term
Yorktown
Definition
last major battle of the war
Term
Yorktown
Definition
British ships off of Chesapeake Bay were surrounded by a French fleet and prevented from getting supplies or escaping
Term
Yorktown
Definition
British surrendered because of lack of supplies
Term
Yorktown
Definition
British lost hope of winning the war so they began negotiating a peace treaty
Term
Treaty of Paris 1783
Definition
Ended the American revolution
Term
Treaty of Paris 1783
Definition
the 13 colonies became independent from England
Term
Treaty of Paris 1783
Definition
The boundaries of the new nation were Miss. R on west, Canada to North, and Spanish Florida to the South
Term
Treaty of Paris 1783
Definition
An issue not dealt with by the treaty would create problems later; British did not say when they would leave the forts that they occupied in the western frontier
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
first blueprint for a new American government
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
Written after the war began in 1776, but not ratified by all of the states until 1781
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
It created the Confederation Congress which ran the national government-each state had one vote in Congress
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition

Eventually failed for two reasons

  1. Natl. gov't. too weak
  2. Natl. gov't lacked power to collect taxes or enforce its laws
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
National government was too weak becasue individual states did not want to give up any of their own powers
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