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American Literature Final
Terminology plus texts
31
English
Undergraduate 2
05/03/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Metafiction
Definition

Fiction about fiction making (i.e. a show about a show)

This is common in Lee's 'Native Speaker'

Term
Paratactic Style
Definition

Simple juxtaposition of elements (phrases and clauses) as simple and compound sentences.

 

i.e. I like cold weather, I grew up in Arizona.

I like cold weather and I grew up in Arizona.

Term
Hypotactic Style
Definition

Elements are ordered in relationships of causality, temporality, and precedence.

 

i.e. I like sunny weather because I grew up in Arizona.

I like cold weather although I grew up in Arizona.

Term
Allegory
Definition
A story in which the characters or objects take on consistent symbolic meanings.
Term
Bibliomancy
Definition

Opening the bible and landing on a passage that directly relates to life in that moment.

 

i.e. Rowlandson w/ bible

Term
Dual paradigm
Definition
Bondage of the soul to the flesh and the temptations of original sin.
Term
Tripartite Structure
Definition

Conversion narrative: Life in sin > conversion experience > life after conversion

 

Captivity: capture > captivity > life after captivity

Term
Chiasmus
Definition

cross, transformation.

Ex: You have seen how a man was made a slave > You shall see how a slave was made a man. (Douglass)

Term
Prose
Definition

writing that does not rhyme.

 

Prosaic: not remarkable, dull

Term
Blank Verse
Definition
Unrhymed, 10 syllable lines
Term
Hymn Stanza
Definition

Four line stanzas that alternate between 8 and 6 sylable lines

 

Ex: Emily Dickenson

Term
Blues Stanza
Definition

3 lines long, second line repeating all or most of the first line and the third rhyming.

 

Ex: Langston Hughes

Term
Free Verse
Definition
Poetry without a set form
Term
Elegy
Definition
Poem of mourning
Term
Ode
Definition
Poem of celebration
Term
Catalog
Definition
Poetic List
Term
Drama
Definition
Poem where no narrator is present
Term
Assonance
Definition

repetition of similar vowels followed by different consanants.

 

EX: Seemed, weak, green, sweetest, etc.

Term
Alliteration
Definition

repetition of initial sounds, usually consonants.

 

Ex: Dickenson: The soul selects her own Society

Term
Emily Dickinson
Definition

Iambic pentameter

Hymn stanza

Slant rhyme.

Term
Robert Frost
Definition

Spondee: two stresses in a row; don't don't don't don't

Iamn: one TWO

pentameter: verse with 5 accents per line

blank verse

free verse: unrhymed verse with no regard to the number of accents or syllable per line

sonnet

Term
Langston Hughes
Definition

free verse

adaptation of jazz and bop to written forms

Bebop: type of jazz characterized with fast tempos, complex harmonies.

Montage: the creation of meaning, significance, and emotional impact by juxtaposing individual shots, product of editing.

Term
Walt Whitman
Definition

free verse

poetic catalog

 

Term
Slant Rhyme
Definition

partial or imperfect rhyme

 

Ex: Dickinson- Baptized, before, without a choice

But this time, consciously, of Grace

Term
Ernest Hemingway, In Our Time
Definition

Parataxis: conjunction joining; and or nothing

Iceberg principle: what goes on underneath the surface has more importance than what is on the surface.

Hypertaxis: subordinating one subject to another

Motifs: repeated details

Term
William Faulkner, As I Lay Dying
Definition

Omniscient: All knowing

Monologue: sustained speech by a single person

Term
Southern Gothic
Definition

genre of fiction set in the Southern US involving plots of ciolence or trauma along with eccentric characters and an atmosphere of depression.

The Displaced Person

Term
Grotesque
Definition

style characterized by distortion, exaggeration, incongruity

The Displaced Person

Term
Grace
Definition

the undeserved, unmerited infusion of God's love

The Displaced Person

Term
The Displaced Person
Definition

Parable: Literary genre that most informs O'connor's work

Brief simple language, familiar subject.

Functions as a story.

Interlock: values flip-flop and if the reader doesn't buy into this the ending will not make sense

Term
Native SpeakerLee
Definition

Auto-ethnography: Study/writing of your own people.


Postmodernist: wuestion of self identity. Combine low and high art.

 

Metafiction: Fiction about fiction making

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