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unofficial laws to segregate blacks |
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sued for right to ride on a segregated train. started the seperate but equal saying |
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segregation by practice, not by law |
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a barrier created by society that seperates whites from blacks |
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first official policy to end segregation by U.S government |
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Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) |
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group to promite civil rights with nonviolent |
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National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) |
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a large group that tried to end segregation and get voting rights for blacks |
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a civil rights group to promote equal rights for blacks |
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Legal Defense and Educational Fund |
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set up by the NAACP and provided funds for poor blacks and civil rights activists |
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Brown vs Board of Education |
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ended segregation in schools and other public places |
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referred to the Supreme Court while Earl Warren was in power, made dramatic changes to judicial power |
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NAACP's lead attourney, first black supreme court justice since 1967 |
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group of black students who attended newly integrated schools after the intervention of President Eisenhower |
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Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) |
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blacks who tried to get equality with nonviolence in 1960, 1966 they became more agressive |
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banned all discrimination by U.S government, did nothing about voting |
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banned poll taxes on blacks in order to vote |
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Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) |
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used nonviolence to acheive social and political goals |
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denied access to 'Ole Miss' because he was black |
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protests, marches, or events that have an immediate impact |
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march by blacks that pressure Congress on Civil Rights Bill, where MLK gave his 'I have a dream' speech, 250,000 attendees |
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designed to get as many black voters as possible, went through a lot of violence, not successful |
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Voting Rights Act of 1965 |
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banned all tactics to keep black from voting, very successful |
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pride of African Americans |
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lasted 6 days, started in a Los Angeles ghetto that started because of polics brutality but was carried on because blacks were tired of poverty, prejudice, and police |
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black muslims that promoted seperation from whites |
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called for self determination and freedom, end of police distreatment |
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culture, acheivements, and history of blacks in america |
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Bobby Seale and Huey Newton |
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founders of Black Panthers |
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a doctrine promoted by the nation of islam to seperate from the white society |
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Congressional Black Caucus |
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adressed concern of black in legislative seats |
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passed after MLK died, file lawsuits for those who violate the law |
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employees actively seek to increase minorities in their work force |
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Alexander vs. Board of Education |
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ordered to integrate schools in the south |
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Swann vs Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education |
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sued for the problem of busing students to different schools in order to integrate |
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discrimmination in the work force |
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Regents of the University of California vs Bakke |
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Bakke said he wasn't let into school because he was white, but race still remained a deciding factor of acceptance into a school |
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a barrier between women and soceity |
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latin, created a boycott to not buy california grapes because of the mistreatment of latin grape workers |
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American Indian Movement (AIM) |
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addressed issues with native americans like poverty, housing, treaty issues, and police harrassment |
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a battle site where native americans stayed 70 days as protest to require change |
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mixing special needs with non special needs |
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pride of the elderly, similar to black panthers |
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National Organization for Women (NOW) |
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group formed to advance womens rights and issues important to women |
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movement freeing women from their traditional roles |
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supreme court rule that abortion is a choice that a woman is able to make |
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group that promoted latino issues |
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pride of native americans |
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Indian Self Determination and Education Assistance Act |
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gave money to education and gave money for reservations of native americans |
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Japenese American Citizens League |
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a legal society to help the japense in america |
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Americans With Disablities Act (ADA) |
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provided help for disabled americans |
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the ability to get around public places |
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