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Amendments to the Constitution
First 27 amendments
27
Political Studies
11th Grade
04/08/2007

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Term
1st Amendment
Definition
Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly; right of petition
1791
Term
2nd Amendment
Definition
Right to keep and bear arms.
1791
Term
3rd Amendment
Definition
Limitations in quartering soldiers
1791
Term
4th Amendment
Definition
Protections from unreasonable searches and seizures.
1791
Term
5th Amendment
Definition
Due process, Grand Jury, double jeopardy, self-incrimination, eminent domain.
1791
Term
6th Amendment
Definition
Rights of accused; speedy and public trial, informed of accusation, confront witnesses, obtaining favorable witnesses, assistance of counsel.
1791
Term
7th Amendment
Definition
Trial by jury in civil law suits
1791
Term
8th Amendment
Definition
No excessive bail or excessive fines; no cruel and unusual punishments.
1791
Term
9th Amendment
Definition
Retention of certain rights by the people
1791
Term
10th Amendment
Definition
Un-delegated powers belong to the states.
1791
Term
11th Amendment
Definition
Exemption of States from lawsuit by individuals from other states and foreign countries.
1795
Term
12th Amendment
Definition
New method for election of the President and Vice President.
1804
Term
13th Amendment
Definition
Abolition of slavery.
1865
Term
14th Amendment
Definition
Definition of citizenship: guarantees of due process and equal protection against state action. Representation in Congress (not implemented), Penalty for engaging in Insurrection. Validity of public debt from Union; Confederacy debt invalid.
1868
Term
15th Amendment
Definition
Suffrage for African American males.
1870
Term
16th Amendment
Definition
Federal income tax.
1913
Term
17th Amendment
Definition
Direct election of Senators.
1913
Term
18th Amendment
Definition
Prohibition of alcoholic beverages.
1919
Term
19th Amendment
Definition
Extension of suffrage to women.
1920
Term
20th Amendment
Definition
Aboltion of "Lame-Duck session of Congress: Changes in presidential and congressional terms.
1933
Term
21st Amendment
Definition
Repeal of 18th Amendment
1933
Term
22nd Amendment
Definition
Limitation of President's terms in office.
1951
Term
23rd Amendment
Definition
Presidential electors for the District of Columbia.
1961
Term
24th Amendment
Definition
Abolition of poll tax requirements in national elections.
1964
Term
25th Amendment
Definition
Presidential Disability and Succession.
1967
Term
26th Amendment
Definition
Extension of suffrage to 18 year olds.
1971
Term
27th Amendment
Definition
Restraint on Congressional salaries-limits pay increase until next term of office.
1992
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