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AMCULT 263
Midterm exam ID's
37
History
Undergraduate 2
02/21/2013

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
14th Amendment
Definition
Who: Black people
What: Civil rights and equal protection under the law
When: Reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
15th Amendment
Definition
Who: Black people
What: Allowed to vote
When: 1860's
Where: United States
Why Significant: After the 13th amendment that emancipated the slaves, they were given more rights which scared white people.
Term
Freedmen's Bureau
Definition
Who: Bureau
What: Aid freedmen in the south after emacipation
When: Reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant: Was supposed to also help blacks learn to read and write but that was vetoed.
Term
Sharecropping
Definition
Who: People of the south
What: Way of working the land without owning it
When: After and during reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant: Black and poor southerners had to work long hours and did not really get paid for their hard work
Term
Crop lien system
Definition
Who: Sharecroppers
What: Credit system for sharecroppers
When: 1860-1920
Where: The South
Why Significant: Since they didnt have any money, they gave a cut of their crop to get some money for materials. This started a cycle of debt for many sharecroppers
Term
Afro-native Identities
Definition
Who:
What:
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Lumbee
Definition
Who: Native people
What: Native tribe in Carolina
When: late 1800's
Where: Carolina
Why Significant:
Term
Spanish American War
Definition
Who: Americans and the Spanish
What: A war
When: late 1800's
Where:
Why Significant: Get control over ports close to the united states. Also was a way of bringing the north and south together temporarily.

(cartoon of cuban, hawaiian, and phillipeano. )
Term
United Confederate Veterans
Definition
Who:
What:
When:
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Why Significant:
Term
Lost Cause myth
Definition
Who: Southerns
What: A belief that the south only lost because the north had more man power
When: After the war and reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
Old South
Definition
Who: White Americans
What: Mythical way of the past
When: After Reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant: Tried to make the days of slavery sound like the good ole days. Tried to justify slavery.
Term
Birth of a Nation
Definition
Who: ?
What: A movie about the civil war
When: early 1900's
Where: South
Why Significant: Painted the picture of blacks being aggressive and the old south mammy
Term
Gone with the Wind
Definition
Who: ?
What: Movie in color about old south
When: set in times of slavery
Where: South
Why Significant: Glorified the mammy and showed the good old days of slavery
Term
Redeemers
Definition
Who: Political party
What: Conservative Democrats
When: During Reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant: W
Term
Literacy tests
Definition
Who: Illiterate people
What: Have to take tests in order to vote after the 15th amendment
When: After reconstruction
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
Disfranchisement
Definition
Who: White southerns
What: Tried to intimidate blacks from voting
When: After reconstruction, 1870's
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
James Cameron
Definition
Who: black activist
What: he survived lynching and was saved
When: during Jim Crow
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
Ida B. Wells
Definition
Who: black activist, journalist
What: she documented lynchings
When: 1890's
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
Patrons of Husbandry (The Grange)
Definition
Who: organization
What:
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Leonidas L. Polk
Definition
Who:
What:
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
The Farmers' Alliance
Definition
Who: Tried to eliminate the circle of debt started by crop lien
What:
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
The Populist Party
Definition
Who: Party based on the Farmer's Alliance
What: Based on poor white farmers
When: 1890's
Where: South
Why Significant:
Term
Reuben Kolb
Definition
Who: Ran for governor of Alabama
What: Started supporting emancipation but ended up supporting literacy tests
When: 1890's
Where: Alabama
Why Significant:
Term
Plessy v. Ferguson
Definition
Who:
What: Separate but equal
When: 1896
Where: South
Why Significant: Plessy bought a first class ticket and tried to sit in the white section in Louisiana but was not allowed and was arrested. He took it to supreme court where he was denied.
Term
Accomodation
Definition
Who:
What:
When:
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Why Significant:
Term
Sidewalks
Definition
Who:
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Why Significant:
Term
Alma Ward
Definition
Who:
What:
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
The New Negro
Definition
Who: Black people
What: Refusal to go along with Jim Crow Laws
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Southern Lady
Definition
Who: White Women
What: proper and rich. not working
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Dating back to the plantation era, the idea white woman was constructed as the Southern lady, pure and confined to the private realm of the home.
Term
Mammy
Definition
Who: black women
What: servent of white people, enjoyed being enslaved and doing the work
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Soul Food
Definition
Who: southerns and blacks
What: style of southern food
When: Black power movement in the 60's
Where: South and North
Why Significant: Something to be proud of
Term
BB King
Definition
Who: black blues musician
What: Why I sing the blues is more than just his generation
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Victoria Spivey
Definition
Who: Blues singer
What: Black female
When: Mid 1900's
Where: South
Why Significant: Represented Blues Queen. Helped women's rights
Term
Slide guitar
Definition
Who: guitar and way of playing guitar
What: popular in Hawaii
When:
Where:
Why Significant:
Term
Black women
Definition
For black women, the dominant images (stereotypes) in the larger society were of the mammy (asexual, nurturer of white family) and the jezebel (hypersexual and in many ways the opposite of the Southern white lady).
Term
White women
Definition
White women’s work options were often limited, given that they were expected to play a submissive role to the husband/father. Largely out of necessity black women were much more likely to be employed, mostly as field workers or as domestics in white homes.
Term
Key Amendments
Definition
13th Amendment (ends slavery)
14th Amendment (rights of citizenship)
15th Amendment (right to vote)
Reconstruction Act of 1867
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