Term
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Definition
- psychotic for at least a day, then return to baseline
- at least one symptom: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech
- not due to mood disorer/schiz./ shizoaffect.
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Term
Shared Psychotic Disorder |
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Definition
- Someone closely assoc. with a delusional person also develops similar delusion
- content is similar
- Not explained by other psych. dis. or GMC
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Term
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Definition
- Charles Bonnet Syndrome
- Postpartum Psychosis
- Auditory Hallucinations
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Term
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Definition
- one or more episodes of inability to recall important personal info (not attribut. to forgetfulness)
- Usually related to traumatic events and gaps around event
- Chronic, yet reversible amnesia
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Term
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Definition
- Abrupt/unexpected travel and inability to recall some or all of one's past
- confusion about personal identity or partial/total assumption of new identity
- very rare, usually during wartime/natural disaster
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Term
Dissociative Identity Disorder |
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Definition
- Two or more distince identities/personalities that each has its own pattern of perceiving/relating to/thinking about self or environment
- at least 2 personalities take control of person's bx in sequence.
- changes triggered by stress or external cues (a way of protecting oneself)
- usually from severe trauma in childhood
- therapy seeks to reintegrate personalities |
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Term
Depersonalization Disorder |
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Definition
- one or more episodes of depersonalization - a feeling of detachment or estrangement from oneself
- Reality testing intact
- Sxs cause sig. impairment/distress
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Term
Dissociative Disorders NOS |
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Definition
- Derealization without Depersonalization?
- Brainwashing
- Coma/LOC
- Ganser's Syndrome (most are males)
- Dissociative Trance Disorder
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Term
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Definition
- Balderdash, pseudodementia, syndrome of approx. answers
- Answer questions with nonsensical responses
- Used to be a factitious disorder
- Most common in prison populations
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Term
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Definition
- Visual hallucinations - see things that arent' real
- Person usually aware that visions are not real
- Usually remits within a year
- Usually Lilliput hallucinations (smaller than in real life)
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Term
Intermittent Explosive Disorder |
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Definition
- Impulse Disorder
- Several instances of losing control of aggressive impulses
- Aggression markedly out of proportion to psychological stressor
- Build up and release of pressure through aggressive action
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Term
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Definition
- Repeated pattern of irresistable impulse to steal objects
- Not for monetary gain, or in response to delusions, anger/revenge
- Buildup and release of tension
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Term
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Definition
- Repeated, irresistable urge to be attracted to and set fires
- Buildup of tension/anxiety and release through action
- Not better explained through other dx such as Conduct DO or manic episode
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Term
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Definition
- Buildup of tensions and release through pulling out one's own hair
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Term
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Definition
- Repeated gambling (and assoc. activities) usually to the point of losing job, money, friends, family
- Buildup of tension and release
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Term
Impulse Disorders and Testing |
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Definition
- May be difficult to spot during testing, so be aware for signs of impulsive behavior
- Triggers may not be present in testing environment
- Use internal baserates to detect degree of impulsivity/aggression
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