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| came up with the idea of Social Imagination |
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developed the first university sociology course
-society as independent parts maintain the system
- function of religion in maintaining social order
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founded sociology as distinct subject
-focused on social change and social order
-practiced cerebral hygiene |
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-interested in separate groups within a society rather then the society as a whole
-Believed sociologists should go beyond studying what can be directly observed and attempt to uncover feelings and thoughts
-proposed verstehen
- came up with ideal type |
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modeled his studies after the teachings of Charles Darwin and come up Social Darwinism
-society is a set of independent parts that work together to maintain the system over time
-believed that only the best aspects of society would survive overtime and that nothing would be done to fix social problems
-coined phrase survival of the fittest |
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founder of Hull House, sociologist,author and leader in women suffrage and world peace
Combined the role of sociologist with that of social reformer. Was wealthy, but worked with the poor |
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-believed the structure of society is influenced by how its economy is organized
- society divided into to 2 classes
-bourgeoisie (capitalists)
-proletariat (workers)
- believed imbalance of power would lead to conflict and would end when the workers overthrew the capitalists |
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examined hundreds of cultures in an attempt to determine what general traits are common to all cultures
- found that in all cultures the need for family is the same
examles: family, music religion etc. |
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| Conducted research to find out if our temperment is based on what we learn or inherited characteristics or from cultural influences. |
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| compassionate, loving,caring,kind,family oriented. |
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| hostile,aggressive,violent, scattered, not family oriented |
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| proposed original 12 values in society |
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| suggested education,romantic love as additional values in society |
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| historian who considered narcissism to be a personality disorder. |
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| argued that narcissism indicated that Americans believed less in hard work than earlier generations |
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| A sociologist who focused on the dangers of focusing on yourself. He felt this focus on self weakened the established values of work and moderation and did not have a place in a capitalist society. |
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Studied the differences between simple and complex societies
Introduced the ideas of Gemienschaft and Gesellschaft |
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| applied theory to humans, claiming if you take a group of infants you can make them anything you want |
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| Argued that women, go through different stages of development of women. Noted their was a 2 factors that distinguish development from men and women. Women prioritize their marriage/family over career. Another is break in employment. |
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| Believed we are born with a clean slate or "tabula rasa" We can be molded into any type of character. |
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One of the founders of the Interactionist Perspective
Developed the Primary Group &Looking Glass Theory. Said as a baby, we have no sense of person or place. |
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| Another founder of theInteractive perspective. He came up with the theory, that we see ourself as others see us, but pretend to take the role of others. |
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| Psychologist who went to Yale University, and studied the life structure and development of men. Through his research he concluded their were only 3 eras of adulthood for men: Early Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Late Adulthood. Reffered to the first 3 periods of Early adulthood as the Novice Phase. Thought it would be the same the same for women. |
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| Argued that women, go through different stages of development of women. Noted their was a 2 factors that distinguish development from men and women. Women prioritize their marriage/family over career. Another is break in employment. |
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| Argued that women, go through different stages of development of women. Noted their was a 2 factors that distinguish development from men and women. Women prioritize their marriage/family over career. Another is break in employment. |
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