Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Alcohol/Drugs
Marsh 150 point test
34
Health Care
10th Grade
06/01/2008

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Cocaine
Definition
rapid-acting, powerful, highly addictive stimulant that interrupts normal functioning of the central nervous system
Term
crack
Definition
rock, freebase rock; very pure form of another stimulant and reaches the brain seconds after being smoked or injected
Term
Amphetamines
Definition
used in prescription medicines to reduce fatigue and drowsiness and to suppress the appetite; used illegal to stay awake, improve athletic performance, and to lose weight
Term
Methamphetamine 
Definition
stimulant used in treating diseases like Parkinson's disease and obesity
Term
Barbiturates
Definition
belong to a family of sedative-hypnotic drugs, result in mood changes, sleeping more than normal, and coma
Term
Tranquilizers
Definition
depressants that reduce muscular activity, coordination, and attention span; prescribed to relieve anxiety, muscle spasms, sleeplessness, and nervousness
Term
Rohypnol
Definition
widely available club drug, ten times as strong as tranquilizers, comes in tablet form and looks like ordinary aspirin
Term
GHB
Definition
club drug that is available as a clear liquid, a white powder, and in a variety of tablets and capsules; leaves the blood quickly
Term
Morphine
Definition
narcotic prescribed by medical professionals, causes rapid onset of tolerance, addiction
Term
Codeine
Definition
narcotic that is an ingredient in some cough medications
Term
Heroin
Definition
highly addictive narcotic, processed form of morphine that is injected, snorted, or smoked
Term
OxyContin
Definition
prescription drug that contains oxycodone, a strong narcotic, helps relieve severe chronic pain
Term
Opium
Definition
narcotic that causes nausea and constipation
Term
PCP
Definition
considered one of the most dangerous of all drugs; effects vary greatly from user to user
Term
LSD
Definition
extremely strong hallucinogen; even a tiny amount can cause hallucinations and severed distorted perceptions of sound and color
Term
Ketamine
Definition
anesthetic used for medical purposes, mostly in treating animals, misused as a club drug, often snorted or smoked
Term
Ecstasy
Definition
most recognized designer drugs, combination of a stimulant and hallucinogen
Term
Cocaine
Definition
euphoria then emotional letdown; collapse of nasal septum
Term
Crack
Definition
causes heart rate and blood pressure to soar; this combined with alcohol increases the risk of death from liver failure
Term
Amphetamines
Definition
easily developed tolerance causes a user to ingest more of the substance
Term
Methamphetamine
Definition
white, odorless powder that easily dissolves in alcohol or water; produced in makeshift labs, causing it to be readily available, club drug
Term
Barbiturates
Definition
used illegal to produce a feeling of intoxication and to counteract the effects of stimulants, combining with alcohol can be fatal
Term
Tranquilizers
Definition
causes severe shaking, coma, or even death; when overused, physiological and psychological dependence occurs
Term
Rohypnol
Definition
dissolves in carbonated beverages and may easily be slipped into a soft drink; harmless appearance has made it a dangerous drug in date-rape crimes
Term
GHB
Definition
club drug that is also used in date rape crimes...not Rohyphnol!
Term
PCP
Definition
destrucive behavior; users have died in fires because they became dioriented, flashbacks can occur at any time, causing panic, confusion, and lack of control
Term
LSD
Definition
affects the brain's emotional center and distorts reality, users experience a range of emotions
Term
Marijuana
Definition
Indian hemp plant cannabis, grass, weed, pot; first drug teens experiment with after alcohol
Term
Hashish
Definition
stronger form of marijuana
Term
Marijuana
Definition
all forms are mind altering and can damage the user's health, raises leves of a brain chemical called dopamine, producing a pleasurable feeling
Term
THC
Definition
the main psychoactive ingredient in marijuana, stored in body fat, traces of it can be present in the blood for as long as a month
Term
Inhalents
Definition
go immediately to the brain, causing damage and actually killing brain cells that will never be replaced
Term
Inhalants
Definition
substances that were never designed to be taken into the body, depress the central nervous system
Term
Huffing
Definition
inhaling the fumes from aerosol cans, causes sudden death by increasing heart rate, resulting in cardiac arrest or death by suffocation
Supporting users have an ad free experience!