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Air Pollution Flashcards
N/A
11
Environmental Studies
12th Grade
04/11/2013

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Cards

Term


Carbon Monoxide

Definition
A gas that comes from the burning of fossil fuels, mostly in cars. It cannot be seen or smelled.


Term
Nitrogen Dioxide
Definition
A reddish-brown gas that comes from the burning of fossil fuels. It has a strong smell at high levels.


Term
Particulate Matter
Definition
Solid or liquid matter that is suspended in the air



Term
Stratospheric Ozone Depleters
Definition
Chemicals that can destroy the ozone in the stratosphere. These chemicals include chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), halons, and other compounds that include chlorine or bromine
Term

Air pollution

 

Definition
the introduction of chemicals, particulate matter, or microorganisms into the atmosphere at concentrations high enough to harm plants, animals and materials such as buildings, or to alter ecosystems
Term
U.S Clean Air Act
Definition
The Clean Air Act is the comprehensive Federal law that regulates air emissions from area, stationary, and mobile sources
Term
Pollution Prevention Act
Definition
focused industry, government, and public attention on reducing the amount of pollution through cost-effective changes in production, operation, and raw materials use
Term
Sulfur Dioxide
Definition
A corrosive gas that comes primarily from combustion of fuels such as oil and coal
Term
Lead
Definition
trace metal that naturally occurs in rocks and soils
Term
Mercury
Definition

 

Mercury is also found in coal and oil and like lead is toxic to the central nervous system of humans and other organisms

Term
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Definition
not necessarily hazardous and can lead to the formation of photochemial oxidants
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