Term
|
Definition
A prep of killed microorganisms, living attenuated organisms, or a living, fully virulent organism that is admisistered to produce or artificially increas immunity to a particular disease. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Include any of the following: generalized urticaria, angioedema, wheezing, shock, hoarseness, laryngeal edema, pruritus, cramps, nausea, stridor, chest tightness, cough, dyspnea, dizziness, tachycardia, disorientation, syncope, or sense of impending doom. |
|
|
Term
Describe immediate interventions of Anaphylaxis |
|
Definition
E-Epinephrine A-Airway B-Breathing C-Circulation Activate Code Blue/EMS procedures |
|
|
Term
Epinephrine Dosage for Adults |
|
Definition
1:1000 w/v dilution .3 mL |
|
|
Term
Epinephrine Dosage for Children |
|
Definition
.01 mg/kg body weight (or EpiPen Junior .15 mL, 1:2000 dilution) |
|
|
Term
Epinephrine causes _____ and _____ . |
|
Definition
Vasoconstriction, bronchodilation |
|
|
Term
What gauge needle is appropriate for most Deep IM injections? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What gauge needle is appropriate for most Adult IM or Pediatric Legs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the "Six Rights" of administering vaccines? |
|
Definition
Right person, right time/schedule, right vaccine, right route, right dosage, and right documentation. |
|
|
Term
Describe naturally acquired active immunity. |
|
Definition
Exposed to a live virus, develops the disease, and become immune. |
|
|
Term
Describe artificially acquired active immunity. |
|
Definition
Administration of a vaccine that contains an antigen. |
|
|
Term
Describe natually acquired passive immunity. |
|
Definition
Occurs during pregnancy, in which certain antibodies pass through the placenta from the maternal into the fetal bloodstream. |
|
|
Term
Describe artificailly acquired passive immunity. |
|
Definition
Short-term immunity occurring thorugh the administration, typically by injection or IV, of antibodies that are not produced by the recipient's own immune cells. (Immune or Gamma Globulin) |
|
|
Term
Indication of Anthrax vaccine. |
|
Definition
Between 18-65 y/o at high risk of exposure. |
|
|
Term
Dosage of Anthrax vaccine. |
|
Definition
Series of five .5 mL IM doses, at -0, -4 weeks, -6 months, -12 months, and -18 months. |
|
|
Term
Transmission of Anthrax disease. |
|
Definition
Cutaneous, gastrointestinal, or inhalation. |
|
|
Term
Contraindications of Anthrax vaccine. |
|
Definition
Severe allergic reaction. |
|
|
Term
Side Effects of Anthrax vaccine. |
|
Definition
Fatigue, muscle ache, headache, fever, tenderness, and pain. |
|
|
Term
Storange and managment of Anthrax vaccine. |
|
Definition
36-46 degrees F. Do not freeze. |
|
|
Term
Indication of Adenovirus vaccine. |
|
Definition
Military populations (17-50 y/o) at risk of developing ARD. |
|
|
Term
Dosage of Adenovirus vaccine. |
|
Definition
Orally, single dose of two tablets. One of adenovirus type 4 (white), one of adenovirus type 7 (peach). |
|
|
Term
Transmission of Adenoviruses. |
|
Definition
Direct contact, fecal-oral transmission, water-borne transmission. |
|
|
Term
Contraindications of Adenovirus vaccine. |
|
Definition
Severe allergic reaction, pregnancy, inability to swallow. |
|
|
Term
Side effects of Adenovirus vaccine. |
|
Definition
Headaches, URI, joint pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever. |
|
|
Term
Storage and managment of Adenovirus vaccine. |
|
Definition
35-46 degrees F. Do not freeze. |
|
|