Term
Going from alkanes to halogenoalkanes |
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Definition
Ultraviolet light with halogen, room temperature and pressure. |
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Term
Going from Halogenoalkanes to amines |
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Definition
Heat under pressure with ammonia in alcohol. |
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Term
Going from halogenoalkanes to alkenes |
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Definition
reflux with concentrated alcoholic alkali |
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Term
Going from halogenoalkanes to alcohols |
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Definition
Heat with dilute aqueous alkali |
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Term
Going from alkenes to alkanes |
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Definition
H2(g), heat under pressure with nicket catalyst |
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Term
Going from alkenes to halogenoalkanes |
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Definition
treat with HX(aq), room temperature and pressure |
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Term
Going from alkenes to alcohols |
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Definition
pass alkene and steam over heated phosphoric acid catalyst under pressure |
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Term
Going from alcohols to alkenes |
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Definition
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Term
Going from alcohols to halogenoalkanes |
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Definition
distill from mixture of alcohol, concentrated H2SO4 and KBr(s) |
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Term
Going from alcohols to aldehydes |
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Definition
Distil on adding alcohol to acidified potassium dichromate(vi) (K2Cr2O7) |
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Term
Going from aldehydes to carboxylic acids |
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Definition
Reflux alcohol with excess acidified potassium dichromate(vi) (K2Cr2O7) |
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Term
Going from aldehydes to nitriles |
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Definition
hydogen cyanide, base catalyst |
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Term
Going from aldehydes to alcohols |
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Definition
warm with NaBH4 in water or ethanol |
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Term
Going from carboxylic acids to aldehydes |
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Definition
warm with NaBH4 in water or ethanol |
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Term
Going from carboxylic acids to esters |
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Definition
Heat with alcohol and acid catalyst |
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Term
Going from nitriles to carboxylic acids |
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Definition
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Term
Going from esters to carboxylic acids |
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Definition
heat with water and acid catalyst |
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Term
How many things can Amines directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has zero possible direct conversions? |
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Term
How many things can Esters directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has One possible direct conversion, which is to carboxylic acid and is reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Nitriles directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has One possible direct conversion, which is to carboxylic acid and is not reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Carboxylic Acids directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has two direct possible conversions, which is to aldehydes and esters, both of which are reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Aldehydes directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has three direct possible conversions, which are to nitriles, alcohols, and carboxylic acids, the later two being reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Alcohols directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has three direct possible conversions, which are to aldehydes, halogenoalkanes, and alkenes, all of which are reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Halogenoalkanes directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has three direct possible conversions, which are to alkenes, alcohols, and amines, the former two being reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Alkanes directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has one possible direct conversion, which is to halogenoalkanes, which is not reversible? |
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Term
How many things can Alkenes directly change into? And what is/are they? Which ones are reversible? |
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Definition
What is something that only has three direct possible conversions, which are to alcohols, halogenoalkanes, and alkanes, the former two being reversible? |
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