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AIC 38 - Chap 10: Impairment & Disability
Key Words & Phrases for Chapter 10
10
Insurance
Professional
10/10/2011

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Term
Deleterious
Definition
Harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way
Term
Impairment
Definition

Any deleterious alteration in health status assessed by medical means, such as injury, illness, or loss or deficit of function

 

AMA definition = A deviation from normal in a body part or organ system and its functioning

Term
Disability
Definition
  1. The inability (because of impairment) of a person to meet his or her personal, social, or occupational demands; other activities of daily living; or statutory or other legal requirements
  2. Assessed by nonmedical means because its causes and effects extend beyond medical problems
Term
Temporary Impairment
Definition
An impairment that is transitory and that, upon healing, will leave no lasting residual effects
Term
Permanent Impairment
Definition
A continuing deviation from normal body form or function as the result of injury, disease, or condition that has become stabilized over a sufficient period for optimal healing to have occurred.  Any additional treatment or care given will not change or alter the outcome for the impaired individual to any appreciable degree
Term
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
Definition
A progressive and totally paralyzing condition and dependent of ventilator for months and results in a temporary total impairment
Term
Temporary Physical Restriction
Definition
A transitory restriction, usually imposed by a doctor, that limits the impaired individual's specific activities in order to allow healing, prevent a condition from worsening, or prevent reinjury
Term
Permanent Physical Restriction
Definition
A directive imposed on a patient by a 3rd party (usually a doctor) to limit specific activities in order to allow healing, prevent a condition from worsening, or prevent reinjury
Term
AMA Guide to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment
Definition
  1. Purpose and approach translates medical information and data into a form that can be used by non-medical personnel, social, administrative, economic, or legal systems
  2. Standardized evaluation of physical impairment
Term
Goniometry
Definition
A measurement of joint motion used to establish quantitative criteria on which to base a medical rating of permanent impairment
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