Term
|
Definition
The use of chemicals to selectively destroy cancerous tissue. |
|
|
Term
What is a lymphoma/lymphosarcoma? |
|
Definition
Colonal expansion of malignant lymphocytes in lymphoid tissues such as bone marrow, lymph nodes, and visceral organs. |
|
|
Term
What percent of cats with lymphoma also have FeLV and/or FIV? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes lymphoma in dogs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the remission rate for dogs and for cats on chemo for lymphoma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is a contributing factor for mammary neoplasia? |
|
Definition
Hormonal influences on the mammary tissue. |
|
|
Term
What percentage of mammary tumors are malignant in Queens and Bitches? |
|
Definition
Queens: most are malignant. Bitches: about 50% |
|
|
Term
What is a mast cell tumor? |
|
Definition
Tumor arising from mast cells. |
|
|
Term
What does a mast cell tumor usually look like? |
|
Definition
A dome shaped, alopecic mass. |
|
|
Term
What secondary sign is often seen with mast cell tumors? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What type of tumor can mast cell tumors mimic? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is squamous cell carcinoma? |
|
Definition
Malignant tumor of squamous epithelium. |
|
|
Term
What are 2 causes of squamous cell carcinomas? |
|
Definition
Lack of pigment (pink skinned animals), UV light/sun exposure. |
|
|
Term
What 2 areas of the skin are most commonly effected with squamous cell carcinoma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are 3 clinical signs of squamous cell carcinoma? |
|
Definition
Ulcers, crusts or masses on the skin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tumor of pigment producing cells. |
|
|
Term
What are 4 signs related to oral melanomas? |
|
Definition
ptyalism, halitosis, dysphagia, and weight loss. |
|
|
Term
What are 2 treatments for melanoma? |
|
Definition
Surgical excision and adjunctive radiation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes papillomatosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When would surgery be attempted for papillomatosis? |
|
Definition
If it blocks the airway or causes dysphagia. |
|
|
Term
What is a perianal gland tumor? |
|
Definition
Tumor of glands that encircle the anus. NOT THE ANAL GLANDS |
|
|
Term
What are 3 treatments for perianal gland tumors? |
|
Definition
Castration, surgical excision, adjunctive radiation. |
|
|
Term
What is a sertoli cell tumor? |
|
Definition
Testicular tumors of the sertoli cells. |
|
|
Term
What are 2 clinical signs of sertoli cell tumors? |
|
Definition
unilateral large testicles and feminization. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Benign tumor of adipose tissue. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How are lipomas diagnosed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When would surgery be preformed on a lipoma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tumor of the peridontal connective tissue. |
|
|
Term
What are 4 clinical signs of an epulis? |
|
Definition
Can be asymptomatic, halitosis, dysphagia, ptyalism. |
|
|
Term
What is the treatment for epuli? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Benign tumor of monocytes/macrophages/histeocytes. |
|
|
Term
What does a histiocytoma look like? |
|
Definition
A small, strawberry colored, firm, alopecic mass. |
|
|
Term
What type of dog is usually effected by histiocytomas? |
|
Definition
|
|