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AH test #1
American history test
23
History
8th Grade
09/23/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Legislative
Definition
concerning the branch of government that makes the laws. Made up of congress which includes house of reps. and senate.
Term
Executive
Definition
Concerning the branch of government that enforces laws. Made up of the president and vice president.
Term
Judicial
Definition
Concerning the branch of government that interprets laws and punishes law breakers. Made up of the supreme court. 
Term
Congress
Definition
the national legislative body of the US consisting of the senate and hose of reps. 
Term
house of reps.
Definition
the lower legislature branch
Term
senate
Definition
having the highest deliberative functions in a government
Term
federalism
Definition
sharing power between national government 
Term
3/5 rule
Definition
slavery will exist
Term
great compromise
Definition
presented by Roger Sherman, CT, the decision on how the government will run
Term
virginia plan
Definition
governor Randolph presented James Madison's idea. proposed a national government in three parts
Term
new jersey plan
Definition
came to conclude that the reps. shold be based on population 
Term
federalists
Definition
wanted a strong central government 
Term
anti federalist
Definition
against a strong central government believed power should rest with states 
Term
constitutional convention
Definition
the meeting of state delegates in Philadelphia in 1787 that resulted in the writing of the constitution
Term
articles of confederation
Definition
the plan ratified by the states in 1781 that established a national congress with limited powers
Term
consent
Definition
to approve something, permission 
Term
natural rights
Definition
life, liberty, pursuit of happiness
Term
purpose of government 
Definition
protect each persons rights
Term
social contract 
Definition
individual will give up certain freedoms
Term
state of nature
Definition
condition where no government or law exist
Term
John Locke
Definition
1700 Phiolapher
Term
President 
Definition
head of executive branch
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