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Aggression - Social Psychology
Aggression - Social Psychology
13
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
08/10/2012

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Term
Emotional or Hostile Aggression
Definition
Aggression in which one inflicts harm for its own sake on another
Term
Instrumental Aggression
Definition
Aggression in which one inflicts harm in order to obtain something of value
Term
Aggression
Definition
Physical or verbal behaviour that is intended to harm another individual who is motivated to avoid such treatment
Term
Catharsis
Definition
Release suppressed energy or emotion
Term
Instinct theory of aggression
Definition
A theory that describes aggression as innate biological drive
Term
Social Learning Theory
Definition
a theory that describes behaviour as learned by observing or modeling others' behaviour as well as by the presence of punishments and rewards, or reinforcements
Term
Frustration- aggression theory
Definition
a theory that frustration always leads to the desire to behave aggressively, and that aggression is caused by frustration
Term
Displacement
Definition
People's tendency to aggress against others when the source of the frustration is unavailable
Term
Cognitive-neoassociation theory
Definition
a theory that describes aggression as caused by experiencing negative affect of any kind, which in turn evokes aggression-related thoughts, memories, feelings, and ideas
Term
Arousal-affect/excitation transfer model
Definition
a model describing aggression as influenced by both the intensity of the arousal and the type of emotion produces by the stimulus
Term
General aggression model
Definition
a model proposing that both individual differences and situational factors lead to aggression related thoughts, feelings, and/or physiological arousal
Term
desensitation or desinhibition
Definition
the reduction of physiological reactions to a stimuli (e.g violence) due to repeated exposure of the stimuli (e.g violence)
Term
Punishment
Definition
the provision of unpleasant consequences to try to reduce negative behaviour
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