Term
The ____ of ____ was time when Europe began sending explorers on expeditions to the ____ ___. |
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Definition
The Age of Exploration was a time when Europe began sending explorers on expeditions to the New World. |
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Term
4 motives for explorers to sail to new lands:
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to spread ________
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to claim new _____ and make new maps
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to find ____ and ______
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to find new _____ and products
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Definition
Four motives for explorers to sail to new lands:
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to spread Christianity
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to claim new lands and make new maps
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to find gold and silver
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to find new foods and products
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Term
The ______ were the first Europeans to visit the continent of _______ ______. |
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Definition
The Vikings were the first Europeans to visit the continent of North America. |
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Term
___________ brought gold, jewels and spices from ____ in the 1200s. |
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Definition
Marco Polo brought gold, jewels and spices from Asia in the 1200s
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Term
The motive of _______ explorers Bartolomeu Diaz and Vasco de Gama was to reach _____ by sailing south around the southern tip of ____. |
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Definition
The motive of Portuguese explorers Bartolomeu Diaz and Vasco de Gama was to reach Asia by sailing south around the southern tip of Africa. |
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Term
The motive of Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus was to reach ____ by sailing west across the ____ Ocean. |
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Definition
The motive of Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus was to reach Asia by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean. |
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Term
The result of Columbus' voyage in 1492 was that he discovered two continents: _______ & ______ (which later became known as the New World). |
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Definition
The result of Columbus' voyage in 1492 was that he discovered two continents: North America & South America (which later became known as the New World). |
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Term
John_____ gave England a land claim in North America and named it ____. |
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Definition
John Cabot gave England a land claim in North America and named it Newfoundland. |
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Term
_______ was the first explorer to realize the land across the ____ Ocean west of Europe was a new continent. |
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Definition
Amerigo Vespucci was the first explorer to realize the land across the Atlantic Ocean west of Europe was a new continent |
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Term
Vasco ______ de _____ is remembered as being the first European to see the ___ Ocean. |
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Definition
Vasco Nunez de Balboa is remembered as being the first European to see the Pacific Ocean. |
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Term
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Definition
Ferdinand Magellan is remembered as being the first to set sail around (circumnavigate) the world |
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Term
Spanish explorer _____ de ______ named the area he explored "Florida" and claimed it for ____. |
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Definition
Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon named area he explored "Florida" and claimed it for Spain. |
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Term
___________ conquered the ____ and gave _____ control of the Mexican empire.
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Definition
Hernando Cortes conquered the Aztecs and gave Spain control of the Mexican empire. |
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Term
____________ conquered the _____ and gave ____ control of Peru in the 1530s. |
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Definition
Francisco Pizarro conquered the Incas and gave Spain control of Peru in the 1530s. |
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Term
________ found the_____& Rio Grande Valley & gave Spain more land claims in North America's southwest region but NEVER found the ________ in present-day New Mexico.
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Definition
Francisco Coronado found the Grand Canyon & Rio Grande Valley & gave Spain more land claims in North America's sw region but NEVER found the Seven Cities of Gold in present-day New Mexico. |
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Term
___________sailed for France to look for the ________ through North America and the _________ Ocean.
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Definition
Jacques Cartier sailed for France to look for the Northwest Passage through North America and the Pacific Ocean. |
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Term
Jacques _______ explored North America and claimed land in _____ (including the ______ River for France. |
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Definition
Jacques Cartier explored North America and claimed land in Canada (including the St. Lawrence River) for France. |
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Term
____de _____ claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France and named the region ______.
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Definition
Robert de LaSalle claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France & named the region Louisiana. |
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Term
______ de _____ started _____, the first permanent French settlement in the New World. |
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Definition
Samuel de Champlain started Quebec, the first permanent French settlement in the New World. |
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Term
Three results of Henry Hudson's expeditions: |
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Definition
- Sailed Hudson River in search of the Northwest Passage
- Gave Holland & England land claims in North America
- Drew the first map of Hudson Bay
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Term
________ raided Spanish ships and towns on the west coast of South America and became the first Englishman to _____________________. |
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Definition
Sir Francis Drake raided Spanish ships and towns on the west coast of South America and became the first Englishman to sail around the world. |
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Term
Many of the native people in the Americas died... |
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Definition
Many of the native people in the Americas died fighting the Europeans or from contagious diseases brought by the explorers |
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Term
The Spanish establishment of Christian missions is an example of: |
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Definition
The Spanish establishment of Christian missions is an example of the Spanish Euroopeans trying to change the culture of Native Americans |
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Term
Spanish missionaries tried to change the _________ of the Native American's way of life. |
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Definition
Spanish missionaries tried to change the religion of the Native American's way of life. |
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Term
Native American's hunting land decreased because _______________ onto the Native American lands. |
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Definition
Native American's hunting land decreased because Europeans moved onto the Native American lands. |
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Term
Name and locate 7 continents: |
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Definition
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Antartica
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Asia
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Australia
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Africa
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Europe
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North America
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South America
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Term
Name and locate 4 oceans: |
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Definition
- Artic
- Atlantic
- Indian
- Pacific Ocean
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Term
Name and locate the states and rivers: |
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Definition
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Arizona
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Arkansas
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California
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Florida
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Lousiana
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Mississippi River
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New Mexico
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Oklahoma
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Rio Grande River
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Texas
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